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一例双侧后纵隔髓脂肪瘤。

A case of bilateral posterior mediastinal myelolipoma.

作者信息

Alsayegh Hassan Ali, Alhakeem Ruqaiyah Naji, Almusallam Wejdan Hashim, Alkhars Abdulwahab Abdulhaq, Alkhalaf Jawad, Alsehaiw Ali, Alalwan Qasem Mohammed

机构信息

Department of Radiology, King Fahad Hospital Hofuf, 36441 Prince Salman St, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.

King Faisal University, College of Medicine Hofuf, 31982 Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Dec 23;17(3):656-661. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.12.001. eCollection 2022 Mar.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2021.12.001
PMID:35003455
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8715295/
Abstract

A 71-year-old female presented with chronic shortness of breath and underwent routine examination at the emergency department. A plain chest radiograph revealed a large lobulated posterior mediastinal mass that was incidentally found to be unrelated to the main complaint. Further cross-sectional images were obtained to characterize the lesion, which revealed bilateral involvement of a prevertebral mixed attenuation large mass with minimal enhancement postcontrast administration. Images were not conclusive in which the patient underwent ultrasound-guided biopsy and further histopathological examination, which revealed a myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum, a rare entity to be seen at that location. Here, we present the case of posterior mediastinal myelolipoma.

摘要

一名71岁女性因慢性呼吸急促就诊于急诊科并接受了常规检查。胸部X线平片显示后纵隔有一个分叶状大肿块,偶然发现与主要症状无关。进一步行横断面成像以明确病变特征,结果显示椎体前有一个双侧受累的混合密度大肿块,增强扫描后强化不明显。图像结果不明确,遂对患者进行超声引导下活检及进一步组织病理学检查,结果显示为后纵隔髓脂肪瘤,这是一种在该部位罕见的病变。在此,我们报告一例后纵隔髓脂肪瘤病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/56167c51edbb/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/f791d85bb0bc/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/0862800e0ae9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/60f204e31afb/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/3994e8bda29e/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/56167c51edbb/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/f791d85bb0bc/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/0862800e0ae9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/60f204e31afb/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/3994e8bda29e/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8753/8715295/56167c51edbb/gr5.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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A case of posterior mediastinal myelolipoma and a literature review of its imaging manifestations.后纵隔髓性脂肪瘤 1 例并文献复习其影像表现
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2024 Jul 18;19(1):458. doi: 10.1186/s13019-024-02829-1.

本文引用的文献

1
Mediastinal myelolipoma/extramedullary hematopoiesis presenting as a mass: rare differential diagnosis among mediastinal tumors.表现为肿块的纵隔髓脂肪瘤/髓外造血:纵隔肿瘤中罕见的鉴别诊断。
Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2018 May 1;11(5):2714-2720. eCollection 2018.
2
A rare case of gradual enlargement of a multifocal myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum for 12 years after surgical resection of an adrenal myelolipoma.一例肾上腺髓样脂肪瘤手术切除后12年,后纵隔多灶性髓样脂肪瘤逐渐增大的罕见病例。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2018;51:400-403. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.09.027. Epub 2018 Sep 23.
3
Primary mediastinal myelolipoma: a case report and literature review.
原发性纵隔髓脂肪瘤:一例报告并文献复习
J Thorac Dis. 2017 Mar;9(3):E219-E225. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2017.02.65.
4
Myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum in a patient with chronic dyserythropoietic anemia.一名患有慢性红细胞生成异常性贫血患者的后纵隔髓脂肪瘤。
Autops Case Rep. 2016 Sep 30;6(3):35-39. doi: 10.4322/acr.2016.047. eCollection 2016 Jul-Sep.
5
Video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum.电视辅助胸腔镜手术治疗后纵隔原发性髓脂肪瘤
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2016 Jan 13;11:1. doi: 10.1186/s13019-016-0401-7.
6
Surgical treatment of primary mediastinal myelolipoma.原发性纵隔髓脂肪瘤的外科治疗
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2015 Aug;21(2):206-10. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivv112. Epub 2015 May 2.
7
Primary myelolipoma in posterior mediastinum.后纵隔原发性髓性脂肪瘤。
J Thorac Dis. 2014 Sep;6(9):E181-7. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.07.34.
8
A bilateral neoplasm in chest: a case report and literature review.胸部双侧肿瘤:一例病例报告及文献综述
BMC Surg. 2014 Jul 9;14:42. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-14-42.
9
Myelolipoma of the posterior mediastinum: report of a case.后纵隔髓脂肪瘤:一例报告
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014 Apr;62(4):241-3. doi: 10.1007/s11748-013-0230-8. Epub 2013 Mar 11.
10
Primary mediastinal myelolipoma.原发性纵隔髓脂肪瘤。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2008 May;85(5):1805-6. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.11.023.