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一种用于解读 Farnsworth-Munsell 100 色调试验的平均法——II. 糖尿病视网膜病变中获得性色觉缺陷

An averaging method for the interpretation of the Farnsworth-Munsell 100-Hue Test--II. Colour vision defects acquired in diabetic retinopathy.

作者信息

Birch J, Dain S J

机构信息

Department of Optometry and Visual Science, City University, London, U.K.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1987;7(3):281-91.

PMID:3500447
Abstract

The Farnsworth-Munsell 100-Hue test is frequently used to assess acquired colour vision defects. In diabetic retinopathy the acquired defect is a mild or severe type III (Tritan) defect which may be coupled with poor overall hue discrimination. In consequence, error scores are often high and the 100-Hue polar diagram is difficult to interpret. In this study the averaging method of analysis proposed by Dain and Birch is used to examine 120 100-Hue plots obtained by patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. These plots have either moderate (150-300) or high error scores (greater than 300). The method of analysis is found to be effective in determining whether a Tritan defect is present or not.

摘要

法恩斯沃思-芒塞尔100色调试验常用于评估后天性色觉缺陷。在糖尿病视网膜病变中,后天性缺陷是轻度或重度III型(蓝色觉异常)缺陷,可能伴有整体色调辨别能力差。因此,错误分数往往较高,100色调极坐标图难以解读。在本研究中,采用了戴恩和伯奇提出的平均分析法,对120份增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变患者的100色调图进行分析。这些图的错误分数要么为中度(150 - 300),要么为高度(大于300)。结果发现,该分析方法在确定是否存在蓝色觉异常缺陷方面是有效的。

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