Welling Wouter, Frik Laurens
Center for Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Medisch Centrum Zuid, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Orthop J Sports Med. 2022 Jan 3;10(1):23259671211055481. doi: 10.1177/23259671211055481. eCollection 2022 Jan.
After anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), a patient's physical capacities, such as (repeated) sprint performance, agility performance, and intermittent endurance performance, are often reduced because of detraining effects. Monitoring the progression of these physical capacities is essential for specific training goals before patients return to complex team sports.
To map the existing literature regarding on-field tests for (repeated) sprint performance, agility performance, and intermittent endurance performance in patients after ACLR.
Scoping review; Level of evidence, 4.
A search was performed in 4 electronic databases, PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, and PsycInfo, following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines for scoping reviews.
There were 11 studies that met the inclusion criteria and described a total of 14 on-field tests for patients after ACLR. Overall, 2 tests were described for sprint performance, 11 tests were related to agility performance, and 1 test was performed for intermittent endurance performance.
The results of this scoping review provide an overview of on-field tests to monitor sport-specific progression and to set performance-specific training goals for patients after ACLR before returning to complex team sports.
在前交叉韧带重建（ACLR）术后，由于废用性训练效应，患者的身体能力，如（重复）短跑成绩、敏捷性表现和间歇性耐力表现，常常会下降。在患者重返复杂团队运动之前，监测这些身体能力的进展对于实现特定训练目标至关重要。
梳理关于ACLR术后患者（重复）短跑成绩、敏捷性表现和间歇性耐力表现的现场测试的现有文献。
范围综述；证据等级，4级。
按照PRISMA（系统评价和Meta分析优先报告项目）范围综述指南，在4个电子数据库（PubMed、Embase、CINAHL和PsycInfo）中进行检索。
有11项研究符合纳入标准，共描述了14项针对ACLR术后患者的现场测试。总体而言，描述了2项短跑成绩测试、11项与敏捷性表现相关的测试以及1项间歇性耐力表现测试。
本范围综述的结果提供了一份现场测试概述，用于监测ACLR术后患者在重返复杂团队运动之前的特定运动进展情况，并设定特定表现的训练目标。
