具有适应原特性的植物中的生物活性化合物之间的比较（，，和）
Comparison between the Biological Active Compounds in Plants with Adaptogenic Properties (, , and ).
作者信息
Todorova Velislava, Ivanov Kalin, Ivanova Stanislava
机构信息
Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University-Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
出版信息
Plants (Basel). 2021 Dec 26;11(1):64. doi: 10.3390/plants11010064.
BACKGROUND
In the 1960s, research into plant adaptogens began. Plants with adaptogenic properties have rich phytochemical compositions and have been used by humanity since ancient times. However, it is not still clear whether the adaptogenic properties are because of specific compounds or because of the whole plant extracts. The aim of this review is to compare the bioactive compounds in the different parts of these plants.
METHODS
The search strategy was based on studies related to the isolation of bioactive compounds from , , , and The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed.
RESULTS
This review includes data from 259 articles. The phytochemicals isolated from , , , and were described and classified in several categories.
CONCLUSIONS
Plant species have always played an important role in drug discovery because their effectiveness is based on the hundreds of years of experience with folk medicine in different nations. In our view, there is great potential in the near future for some of the phytochemicals found in these plants species to become pharmaceutical agents.
背景
20世纪60年代，对植物适应原的研究开始了。具有适应原特性的植物拥有丰富的植物化学成分，自古以来就被人类使用。然而，适应原特性是由于特定化合物还是由于整个植物提取物所致仍不清楚。本综述的目的是比较这些植物不同部位的生物活性化合物。
方法
检索策略基于与从[此处可能缺失植物名称]、[此处可能缺失植物名称]、[此处可能缺失植物名称]和[此处可能缺失植物名称]中分离生物活性化合物相关的研究。遵循系统评价和Meta分析的首选报告项目（PRISMA）指南。
结果
本综述纳入了259篇文章的数据。从[此处可能缺失植物名称]、[此处可能缺失植物名称]、[此处可能缺失植物名称]和[此处可能缺失植物名称]中分离出的植物化学物质被描述并分类为几类。
结论
植物物种在药物发现中一直发挥着重要作用，因为它们的有效性基于不同国家数百年的民间医学经验。我们认为，在不久的将来，这些植物物种中发现的一些植物化学物质有很大潜力成为药物制剂。
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