基于 2016-2018 年中国家庭追踪调查数据的双重差分法研究：互联网使用对老年人心理健康的影响。
Impact of Internet Use on Mental Health among Elderly Individuals: A Difference-in-Differences Study Based on 2016-2018 CFPS Data.
机构信息
School of Social Development and Public Policy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
出版信息
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 23;19(1):101. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19010101.
Abstract
The number of elderly Internet users has increased significantly in the past few years. However, the impact of Internet use on mental health remains unclear. In this study, we performed a difference-in-differences analysis using data from the 2016 and 2018 waves of the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) to evaluate the impact of Internet usage on mental health among elderly individuals. A total of 5031 validated respondents were included to explore the relationship between Internet use and reduced levels of depression as well as improved life satisfaction among elderly individuals. The results showed that Internet use significantly reduced depression levels. Unexpectedly, Internet use was not found to improve life satisfaction. Moreover, discontinuing Internet use was not significantly associated with improvements in depression or life satisfaction. More research is needed to fully elucidate the relationship between Internet use and depression levels, as well as life satisfaction among elderly individuals.
摘要
在过去的几年中，老年网民数量显著增加。然而，互联网使用对心理健康的影响尚不清楚。在这项研究中，我们使用中国家庭追踪调查（CFPS）2016 年和 2018 年的数据进行了双重差分分析，以评估互联网使用对老年人心理健康的影响。共有 5031 名经过验证的受访者被纳入研究，以探讨互联网使用与老年人抑郁程度降低和生活满意度提高之间的关系。结果表明，互联网使用显著降低了抑郁水平。出乎意料的是，互联网使用并未发现对生活满意度有改善作用。此外，停止使用互联网与抑郁或生活满意度的改善没有显著关联。需要进一步的研究来充分阐明互联网使用与老年人抑郁水平以及生活满意度之间的关系。
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