Armour Jessie-Ann, Joussemet Mireille, Mageau Geneviève A, Varin Rose
Department of Psychology, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2023 Aug;54(4):927-938. doi: 10.1007/s10578-021-01295-3. Epub 2022 Jan 11.
This study investigates the associations between perceived parenting and borderline personality disorder (BPD) in adolescents. The relations between components of parenting and BPD features were explored. Participants (N = 270; mean age = 15.3) assessed their own BPD features (Personality Assessment Inventory) and both of their parents' parenting practices (Parents as Social Context Questionnaire; Perceived Parental Autonomy Support Scale). SEM results suggest that controlling, rejecting and chaotic parenting all predicted global BPD, and all these parenting components were significantly associated with at least one BPD feature. Chaotic parenting, a relatively neglected construct in the BPD literature, seems to play an important role in early BPD.
本研究调查了青少年中感知到的养育方式与边缘型人格障碍（BPD）之间的关联。探讨了养育方式的各个组成部分与BPD特征之间的关系。参与者（N = 270；平均年龄 = 15.3岁）评估了自己的BPD特征（人格评估量表）以及父母双方的养育方式（父母作为社会环境问卷；感知到的父母自主支持量表）。结构方程模型结果表明，控制型、拒绝型和混乱型养育方式均能预测总体BPD，并且所有这些养育方式组成部分均与至少一种BPD特征显著相关。混乱型养育方式在BPD文献中是一个相对被忽视的概念，似乎在早期BPD中起着重要作用。
