Liu Zhangli, Xu Jiaxing, Xu Min, Huang Caifeng, Wang Ruzhu, Li Tingxian, Huai Xiulan
Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Research Center of Solar Power & Refrigeration, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Nat Commun. 2022 Jan 11;13(1):193. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27883-4.
Thermally driven water-based sorption refrigeration is considered a promising strategy to realize near-zero-carbon cooling applications by addressing the urgent global climate challenge caused by conventional chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) refrigerants. However, developing cost-effective and high-performance water-sorption porous materials driven by low-temperature thermal energy is still a significant challenge. Here, we propose a zeolite-like aluminophosphate with SFO topology (EMM-8) for water-sorption-driven refrigeration. The EMM-8 is characterized by 12-membered ring channels with large accessible pore volume and exhibits high water uptake of 0.28 g·g at P/P = 0.2, low-temperature regeneration of 65 °C, fast adsorption kinetics, remarkable hydrothermal stability, and scalable fabrication. Importantly, the water-sorption-based chiller with EMM-8 shows the potential of achieving a record coefficient of performance (COP) of 0.85 at an ultralow-driven temperature of 63 °C. The working performance makes EMM-8 a practical alternative to realize high-efficient ultra-low-temperature-driven refrigeration.
热驱动水基吸附制冷被认为是一种很有前景的策略,通过应对传统氯氟烃(CFC)制冷剂所带来的紧迫全球气候挑战,来实现近零碳冷却应用。然而,开发由低温热能驱动的具有成本效益且高性能的水吸附多孔材料仍然是一项重大挑战。在此,我们提出一种具有SFO拓扑结构的类沸石磷酸铝(EMM-8)用于水吸附驱动制冷。EMM-8的特征在于具有大可达孔体积的12元环通道,在P/P = 0.2时表现出0.28 g·g的高吸水率、65°C的低温再生、快速吸附动力学、显著的水热稳定性以及可扩展制备。重要的是,基于EMM-8的水吸附式制冷机在63°C的超低驱动温度下显示出达到0.85的创纪录性能系数(COP)的潜力。该工作性能使EMM-8成为实现高效超低温驱动制冷的实用替代品。