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侵袭性真菌感染:一例报告。

Invasive fungal infection: A case report.

作者信息

Tshisevhe Vhudzani, Mitton Barend, Skosana Lebogang

机构信息

Lancet Laboratories, Rustenburg, South Africa.

Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

出版信息

Access Microbiol. 2021 Nov 30;3(11):000287. doi: 10.1099/acmi.0.000287. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Geotrichosis is a world-wide mycosis caused by species. We report a rare case of an invasive cutaneous infection by in a female patient with undiagnosed diabetes mellitus. The patient presented with right facial swelling not responding to antibiotics and could not recall trauma to the site of the lesion. Histological examination showed fungal hyphae invading salivary glands and bony tissues, and was isolated from the culture of biopsy material. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry (MS) confirmed the fungal species. Broth microdilution showed low minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for itraconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole and amphotericin B. Treatment with sequential administration of intravenous amphotericin B with voriconazole followed by itraconazole led to the resolution of the lesion.

摘要

地霉病是一种由某些物种引起的全球性真菌病。我们报告了一例罕见的侵袭性皮肤感染病例,患者为一名未确诊糖尿病的女性,感染由[具体物种未提及]引起。患者出现右面部肿胀,对抗生素治疗无反应,且回忆不起病变部位有过外伤。组织学检查显示真菌菌丝侵入唾液腺和骨组织,从活检材料培养物中分离出[具体物种未提及]。基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间(MALDI-TOF)质谱(MS)鉴定了真菌物种。肉汤微量稀释法显示伊曲康唑、泊沙康唑、伏立康唑和两性霉素B的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)较低。先后静脉注射两性霉素B和伏立康唑,随后口服伊曲康唑进行治疗,病变得以消退。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/526c/8742591/2a95db1c18a8/acmi-3-0287-g001.jpg

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