Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM - Santa Maria (RS), Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre - UFCSPA - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.
Codas. 2022 Jan 7;34(3):e20210057. doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20212021057. eCollection 2022.
Develop new lists of monosyllables for conducting logoaudiometric tests in Portuguese, perform content validation, considering ear side and education and check the equivalence between the lists.
Were selected 125 monosyllables with different syllabic structures, which were submitted to the content validation process, which included judgment on familiarity, organization of lists, recording of material and auditory recognition. After content validation, the monosyllable lists were subjected to equivalence research, in order to obtain evidence of reliability for the proposed test instrument.
Five lists with 25 monosyllables were elaborated and analyzed for content, of these, four lists were validated. There was no statistically significant difference between the responses obtained in the right and left ears. The education of the subjects did not influence the recognition of words. As for the equivalence search, it was found that two lists were equivalent, one not equivalent, but similar and one list was different from the others, and then excluded.
Two monosyllable lists were validated for content and considered equivalent, with the same level of difficulty between them, and one list was considered similar, which can be used as training to apply the test on the audiological battery. The validated lists were not influenced by ear and education.
开发新的葡萄牙语单音节词列表，用于进行语音听力测试，进行内容验证，考虑耳侧和教育因素，并检查列表之间的等价性。
选择了 125 个具有不同音节结构的单音节词，提交给内容验证过程，包括对熟悉度、列表组织、材料记录和听觉识别的判断。内容验证后，对单音节词列表进行了等价性研究，以获得所提出的测试仪器的可靠性证据。
共编制和分析了 5 个包含 25 个单音节词的列表，其中 4 个列表得到了验证。右耳和左耳的反应没有统计学上的显著差异。受试者的教育程度不影响单词的识别。关于等价性搜索，发现两个列表是等价的，一个列表不等价，但相似，另一个列表与其他列表不同，因此被排除。
对内容进行了验证，并认为两个单音节词列表是等价的，它们之间具有相同的难度水平，还有一个列表被认为是相似的，可以作为测试听觉电池的训练使用。验证的列表不受耳朵和教育的影响。
