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在为期两周的针对服务不足的少数族裔青年的虚拟生物医学研究培训夏令营中使用科学实验室模拟:COVID-19疫情下的调整措施

Use of Science Lab Simulation During a Two-Week Virtual Biomedical Research Training Summer Camp for Underserved Minority Youth: A COVID-19 Adjustment.

作者信息

Karara Adel H, Nan Anjan, Goldberg Barbara, Shukla Rekha

机构信息

University of Maryland Eastern Shore School of Pharmacy, Princess Anne, MD.

Barbara Goldberg and Associates, LLC, Wilmington, DE.

出版信息

J STEM Outreach. 2021 Jul;4(2). doi: 10.15695/jstem/v4i2.06. Epub 2021 Jul 19.

Abstract

The Maryland Action for Drug Discovery and Pharmaceutical Research (MADDPR) Program provides hands-on lab experience and mentoring to underserved minority high school students. With the inability to conduct an in-person STEM summer camp, the program transitioned to a virtual format in 2020. Thirty-three students and their PLTW teacher participated in live sessions using Blackboard Collaborate Ultra®. One highlight of the sessions was program faculty's use of interactive simulation software such as science labs (Labster®), animal behavior (Sniffy the Virtual Rat®), and aseptic compounding (Virtual Interactive Clean Room®). Graduate student mentors worked with students in small virtual breakout sessions. Post-session survey data show that the majority of students felt comfortable participating in the simulation sessions. Students' responses indicated that they enjoyed the virtual labs and appreciated the effort to implement the game-like lab simulation exercises. Remarkably, student ratings of the virtual sessions compared favorably and, in some cases, exceeded those from the same sessions conducted in-person in 2019. In post-camp surveys, 96% of the participants indicated an interest in pursuing careers in pharmacy/other health professions. Student and teacher comments also indicated that the virtual experience of the camp prepared both students and their teacher for the coming fall semester at school.

摘要

马里兰药物发现与制药研究行动(MADDPR)项目为服务不足的少数族裔高中生提供实践实验室经验和指导。由于无法举办面对面的STEM夏令营,该项目于2020年转为虚拟形式。33名学生及其项目引导教师参与了使用Blackboard Collaborate Ultra® 的直播课程。课程的一大亮点是项目教师使用了交互式模拟软件,如科学实验室(Labster®)、动物行为(虚拟大鼠Sniffy®)和无菌配药(虚拟交互式洁净室®)。研究生导师在小型虚拟分组讨论中与学生合作。课后调查数据显示,大多数学生对参与模拟课程感到自在。学生的反馈表明,他们喜欢虚拟实验室,并赞赏开展类似游戏的实验室模拟练习所付出的努力。值得注意的是,学生对虚拟课程的评分很高,在某些情况下,超过了2019年面对面开展的同课程评分。在夏令营后的调查中,96%的参与者表示有兴趣从事药学/其他健康职业。学生和教师的评论还表明,夏令营的虚拟体验让学生及其教师都为即将到来的秋季学期做好了准备。

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