Content Expert, Grand Canyon University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Dipartimento di Scienze Umane e Sociali, Università degli studi di Bergamo, Italy.
Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2022 Jun;70:103194. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2021.103194. Epub 2022 Jan 19.
Nurse turnover is an issue that impacts a hospital's financial resources and the quality of patient care. There is a need to discover what actions can be taken to improve nurse retention.
Nurses' job satisfaction has been shown to improve organizational outcomes, such as nurses' retention. The objective of this study is to examines the relationship between intent to leave, job satisfaction and structural empowerment (SE), providing a theoretical basis for further research.
A convenience sample of 83 critical care nurses, recruited from two Facebook groups and the AACN website. The nurses completed a survey that used three tools; Conditions of Work Effectiveness II (CWEQ II), Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS), and Turnover Intention (TIS-6) to address 4 hypotheses to determine the relationship of the three constructs.
Findings indicated that SE was not significantly related to intent-to-leave; SE was positively related to job satisfaction (β=0.760, p<0.01) , and job satisfaction was negatively related to Intent-to-leave (β=-0.610, p<0.01).
The research provided a theoretical framework for further research on SE and its importance in improving job satisfaction and reducing turnover in critical nurse.
护士离职是一个影响医院财务资源和患者护理质量的问题。需要探索可以采取哪些措施来提高护士留任率。
研究表明,护士工作满意度的提高可以改善组织结果,如护士留任率。本研究的目的是检验离职意向、工作满意度和结构授权(SE)之间的关系,为进一步的研究提供理论基础。
从两个 Facebook 群组和 AACN 网站招募了 83 名重症监护护士作为便利样本。护士们完成了一项调查,使用了三个工具:工作条件有效性 II(CWEQ II)、工作满意度调查(JSS)和离职意向(TIS-6)来解决 4 个假设,以确定这三个结构之间的关系。
研究结果表明,SE 与离职意向没有显著关系;SE 与工作满意度呈正相关(β=0.760,p<0.01),工作满意度与离职意向呈负相关(β=-0.610,p<0.01)。
本研究为进一步研究 SE 及其在提高重症护士工作满意度和降低离职率方面的重要性提供了理论框架。