School of International Trade and Economics, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China.
Front Public Health. 2022 Jan 13;9:806694. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.806694. eCollection 2021.
This is the first study to analyze the spatial spillover effect of the internet on trade performance based on a vision of the public's sleep health. The internet's effect on trade performance has been enhanced in a new economy consisting of larger global markets. An overall improvement in health gradually impacts economic development. In this study, hierarchical modeling is applied to reveal the effect of the internet on trade performance at a fundamental level, and the effect of sleep health on trade performance at general level. The global network is structured by a spatial weight matrix based on the Mahalanobis distance of the internet and sleep health. Furthermore, spatial autoregressive modeling is applied to study the effect of the spatial weight matrix based on the Mahalanobis distance matrix of the internet and sleep health on trade performance. The spatial Durbin modeling is applied to further analyze the interaction effect of the spatial weight matrix and countries' factors on trade performance. It was found that the internet has a positive effect on trade performance, and good sleep health can be helpful to the spillover effect of the internet on trade performance. The interaction of the spatial weight matrix and gross domestic product (GDP) can further enhance the effect. This research can assist global managers to further understand the spatial spillover effect of the internet on trade performance based on a vision of the public's sleep health.
这是第一项基于公众睡眠健康视角分析互联网对贸易绩效空间溢出效应的研究。在由更大的全球市场组成的新经济中，互联网对贸易绩效的影响得到了增强。健康水平的整体提高逐渐影响经济发展。在这项研究中，层级建模被应用于揭示互联网对贸易绩效的基础层面的影响，以及睡眠健康对贸易绩效的一般层面的影响。全球网络是根据互联网和睡眠健康的马哈拉诺比斯距离构建的空间权重矩阵。此外，空间自回归模型被应用于研究基于互联网和睡眠健康的马哈拉诺比斯距离矩阵的空间权重矩阵对贸易绩效的影响。空间杜宾模型被进一步应用于分析空间权重矩阵和国家因素对贸易绩效的交互效应。结果表明，互联网对贸易绩效有正向影响，良好的睡眠健康有助于互联网对贸易绩效的溢出效应。空间权重矩阵和国内生产总值（GDP）的相互作用可以进一步增强这种影响。这项研究可以帮助全球管理者进一步了解基于公众睡眠健康视角的互联网对贸易绩效的空间溢出效应。
