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MRI在乳腺癌分期中的作用:基于病例的综述

Role of MRI in Breast Cancer Staging: A Case-Based Review.

作者信息

Sharma Swati, Vicenty-Latorre Fiorella G, Elsherif Sherif, Sharma Smita

机构信息

Radiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Dec 27;13(12):e20752. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20752. eCollection 2021 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.20752
PMID:35111440
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8792128/
Abstract

Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women in the United States and is also the second leading cause of cancer deaths in women. The five-year survival rate and overall prognosis are largely dependent on the stage at diagnosis. Our article highlights the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in breast cancer staging and updates to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition guidelines regarding breast cancer staging that are relevant to radiologists. It provides a case-based approach to emphasize the key findings that the radiologist should report on a breast MRI to aid the clinicians in staging and management.

摘要

乳腺癌是美国女性中最常被诊断出的癌症,也是女性癌症死亡的第二大主要原因。五年生存率和总体预后在很大程度上取决于诊断时的分期。我们的文章强调了磁共振成像(MRI)在乳腺癌分期中的作用,以及美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)第8版乳腺癌分期指南中与放射科医生相关的更新内容。它提供了一种基于病例的方法,以强调放射科医生在乳腺MRI报告中应汇报的关键发现,以帮助临床医生进行分期和管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/ef065a13f9c6/cureus-0013-00000020752-i09.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/0cd996e7e281/cureus-0013-00000020752-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/505f78e2aafa/cureus-0013-00000020752-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/03bea959ae46/cureus-0013-00000020752-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/10d9854de07c/cureus-0013-00000020752-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/ac742c218708/cureus-0013-00000020752-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/6b4fb43b67fa/cureus-0013-00000020752-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/f074874d77f5/cureus-0013-00000020752-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/a1cdfec8b702/cureus-0013-00000020752-i08.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/ef065a13f9c6/cureus-0013-00000020752-i09.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/0cd996e7e281/cureus-0013-00000020752-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/505f78e2aafa/cureus-0013-00000020752-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/03bea959ae46/cureus-0013-00000020752-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/10d9854de07c/cureus-0013-00000020752-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/ac742c218708/cureus-0013-00000020752-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/6b4fb43b67fa/cureus-0013-00000020752-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/f074874d77f5/cureus-0013-00000020752-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/a1cdfec8b702/cureus-0013-00000020752-i08.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cc/8792128/ef065a13f9c6/cureus-0013-00000020752-i09.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Introduction of a New Staging System of Breast Cancer for Radiologists: An Emphasis on the Prognostic Stage.为放射科医生引入新的乳腺癌分期系统:重点关注预后分期。
Korean J Radiol. 2019 Jan;20(1):69-82. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2018.0231. Epub 2018 Dec 27.
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American Joint Committee on Cancer's Staging System for Breast Cancer, Eighth Edition: What the Radiologist Needs to Know.美国癌症联合委员会第八版乳腺癌分期系统:放射科医生需要知道的内容。
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Eighth Edition of the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual: Breast Cancer.
《美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)癌症分期手册》第八版:乳腺癌
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Preoperative breast MRI for early-stage breast cancer: effect on surgical and long-term outcomes.早期乳腺癌的术前乳房 MRI:对手术和长期结果的影响。
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