Parker P A, Scott R N
Crit Rev Biomed Eng. 1986;13(4):283-310.
The development of myoelectric control systems for powered limb prostheses has advanced rapidly in recent years. The main thrusts in this development have been in realizing self-contained prostheses and in realizing better prostheses control through improvements in the myoelectric signal processing techniques. This review considers the latter of these two areas. It first presents an historical look at myoelectric signal processing and identifies the problems. It then presents a general look at the myoelectric signal and those characteristics which give rise to these problems. A review of the literature related to various control strategies and signal processing techniques to overcome these problems is given. Finally, future trends to be expected in this area are discussed.
近年来，用于动力肢体假肢的肌电控制系统发展迅速。这一发展的主要方向是实现独立的假肢，并通过改进肌电信号处理技术来实现更好的假肢控制。本综述关注这两个领域中的后者。它首先对肌电信号处理进行了历史回顾并指出了问题所在。然后对肌电信号及其导致这些问题的特性进行了总体介绍。接着对与克服这些问题的各种控制策略和信号处理技术相关的文献进行了综述。最后，讨论了该领域未来可预期的发展趋势。
