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放手不管?来自高接触度专业人士的关于转向虚拟模式的经验教训。

Hands-off? Lessons from high-touch professionals about going virtual.

作者信息

Lord Ferguson Sarah, Smith Claudia, Kietzmann Jan

机构信息

Beedie School of Business, Simon Fraser University, Canada.

Gustavson School of Business, University of Victoria, Canada.

出版信息

Bus Horiz. 2022 May-Jun;65(3):303-313. doi: 10.1016/j.bushor.2021.03.002. Epub 2021 Mar 17.

Abstract

The COVID-19 crisis has fundamentally changed how many businesses operate and connect with their customers. Previously unheard-of government restrictions and sheltering-in-place requirements forced most professional services to transition to remote delivery methods (e.g., email, telephone, video consults, Shopify storefronts). Providers of low-touch services (e.g., lawyers, accountants) naturally lent themselves to remote delivery; however, those that offer high-touch services, particularly those in healthcare (e.g., doctors, chiropractors, physical therapists), experienced a drastic change in working conditions when going virtual. Despite a long history of resistance to virtual delivery, the pandemic created an unprecedented incentive for these high-touch professionals to experiment with underutilized care models such as telehealth: the provision of healthcare services remotely using telecommunications technologies. We examine the rapid adoption of telehealth during COVID-19 through the coming together or convergence of previously unrelated technologies, spaces, and practices. Our analysis reveals opportunities and challenges associated with going that apply to many other professionals providing high-trust services. Specifically, we offer nine guiding principles for building and protecting and in virtual and hybrid delivery models. This is important given the pace of compounding technology convergences that lie ahead for service professionals.

摘要

新冠疫情危机从根本上改变了许多企业的运营方式以及与客户的沟通方式。以前闻所未闻的政府限制措施和居家要求迫使大多数专业服务转向远程交付方式(如电子邮件、电话、视频咨询、Shopify店面)。低接触服务提供商(如律师、会计师)自然适合远程交付;然而,那些提供高接触服务的行业,尤其是医疗保健行业(如医生、脊椎按摩师、物理治疗师),在转向虚拟服务时工作条件发生了巨大变化。尽管长期以来一直抵制虚拟交付,但疫情为这些高接触专业人员提供了前所未有的动力,促使他们尝试利用不足的护理模式,如远程医疗:使用电信技术远程提供医疗服务。我们通过以前不相关的技术、空间和实践的融合来研究新冠疫情期间远程医疗的迅速采用情况。我们的分析揭示了与转向虚拟交付相关的机遇和挑战,这些机遇和挑战适用于许多其他提供高信任度服务的专业人员。具体而言,我们为在虚拟和混合交付模式中建立和保护信任及声誉提供了九条指导原则。鉴于服务专业人员未来技术融合的速度,这一点很重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/548a/8810297/2f69a12f5c90/gr1_lrg.jpg

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