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本文引用的文献

1
A Systematic Review of the Sex and Gender Reporting in COVID-19 Clinical Trials.COVID-19 临床试验中性别与性别的报告的系统评价
Vaccines (Basel). 2021 Nov 15;9(11):1322. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9111322.
2
Time for action: towards an intersectional gender approach to COVID-19 vaccine development and deployment that leaves no one behind.行动时刻:迈向针对新冠疫苗研发与部署的交叉性性别平等方法,不让任何人掉队。
BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Aug;6(8). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006854.
3
COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and hesitancy in low- and middle-income countries.新冠病毒疫苗在中低收入国家的接受程度和犹豫。
Nat Med. 2021 Aug;27(8):1385-1394. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01454-y. Epub 2021 Jul 16.
4
From routine data collection to policy design: sex and gender both matter in COVID-19.从常规数据收集到政策设计:性别在新冠疫情中都至关重要。
Lancet. 2021 Jun 26;397(10293):2447-2449. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01326-X. Epub 2021 Jun 10.
5
Sex Differences in Respiratory Viral Pathogenesis and Treatments.性别差异对呼吸道病毒发病机制和治疗的影响
Annu Rev Virol. 2021 Sep 29;8(1):393-414. doi: 10.1146/annurev-virology-091919-092720. Epub 2021 Jun 3.
6
Inadequate reporting of COVID-19 clinical studies: a renewed rationale for the Sex and Gender Equity in Research (SAGER) guidelines.COVID-19临床研究报告不充分:研究中的性别与公平性(SAGER)指南的新依据
BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Apr;6(4). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-004997.
7
COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among pregnant women and mothers of young children: results of a survey in 16 countries.COVID-19 疫苗在孕妇和幼儿母亲中的接受度:16 个国家调查结果。
Eur J Epidemiol. 2021 Feb;36(2):197-211. doi: 10.1007/s10654-021-00728-6. Epub 2021 Mar 1.
8
Making pharmaceutical research and regulation work for women.促进女性参与药物研发和监管工作。
BMJ. 2020 Oct 27;371:m3808. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3808.
9
Sex differences in pharmacokinetics predict adverse drug reactions in women.性别差异对药代动力学的影响可预测女性的药物不良反应。
Biol Sex Differ. 2020 Jun 5;11(1):32. doi: 10.1186/s13293-020-00308-5.
10
The non-specific and sex-differential effects of vaccines.疫苗的非特异性和性别差异效应。
Nat Rev Immunol. 2020 Aug;20(8):464-470. doi: 10.1038/s41577-020-0338-x. Epub 2020 May 27.

解决 COVID-19 疫苗研发及其他领域中的性别偏见问题。

Resolving sex and gender bias in COVID-19 vaccines R&D and beyond.

机构信息

Gender and Health Hub, United Nations University- International Institute for Global Health, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

GENDRO, Geneva, Switzerland.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022 Dec 31;18(1):2035142. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2035142. Epub 2022 Feb 10.

DOI:10.1080/21645515.2022.2035142
PMID:35143380
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9009935/
Abstract

The influence of sex and gender in immune response and vaccine outcomes is established in many disease areas, including in COVID-19. Yet, there are notable gaps in the consideration of sex and gender in the analysis and reporting of COVID-19 vaccines clinical trial data. The push for stronger sex and gender integration in vaccines science should be championed by all researchers and stakeholders across the R&D and access ecosystem - not just gender experts. This requires joint action on the tactical framing of customized value propositions (based on stakeholder motivations), the stronger enforcement of existing regulation, tools, and commitments, and aligning the overall agenda to parallel calls on intersectionality, equity diversity and inclusion.

摘要

在许多疾病领域,包括 COVID-19 中,性别对免疫反应和疫苗效果的影响已得到证实。然而,在分析和报告 COVID-19 疫苗临床试验数据时,对性别的考虑存在明显差距。应该由研发和获取生态系统中的所有研究人员和利益相关者——而不仅仅是性别专家——倡导在疫苗科学中加强性别平等。这需要联合采取行动,制定定制价值主张的战术框架(基于利益相关者的动机),加强现有法规、工具和承诺的执行力度,并调整总体议程,以呼应交叉性、公平性、多样性和包容性的呼吁。