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普通外科住院医师在肛门直肠技能研讨会后的知识保留情况。

General Surgery Residents' Retention of Knowledge After an Anorectal Skills Workshop.

作者信息

Ginesi Meridith, Ofshteyn Asya, Bliggenstorfer Jonathan, Bingmer Katherine, Juza Ryan, Stein Sharon L, Steinhagen Emily

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, University Hospitals Research in Surgical Outcomes & Effectiveness Center (UH-RISES), Cleveland, Ohio.

Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, University Hospitals Research in Surgical Outcomes & Effectiveness Center (UH-RISES), Cleveland, Ohio.

出版信息

J Surg Res. 2022 Jun;274:102-107. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2021.12.018. Epub 2022 Feb 8.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Studies have demonstrated suboptimal resident exposure to anorectal pathology. A workshop was developed at an academic general surgery residency. This study assesses durability of learning from the workshop.

METHODS

Thirty-six residents participated in a skills laboratory addressing diagnosis and management of anorectal complaints. The skills laboratory was broken into didactic and hand-on skills stations. Residents completed pre-, post- and 6-mo after workshop assessments to evaluate knowledge and confidence. Knowledge and confidence-based scores pre-, post- and 6-mo after workshop were compared.

RESULTS

Scores demonstrated retention of information. Knowledge-based question median scores improved from 63.2% pre-workshop to 73.7% post-workshop and 76.3% at 6 mo (P = 0.0005). Median confidence scores improved from 31 pre-workshop to 40 post-workshop, and were stable at 6 mo (P = 0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS

Knowledge and confidence gained from an anorectal skills workshop was stable or improved at 6 mo. These results suggest that an anorectal curriculum is effective at improving general surgery resident background knowledge and confidence when managing anorectal complaints.

摘要

引言

研究表明住院医师接触肛门直肠病理学知识的情况并不理想。在一所学术性普通外科住院医师培训项目中开展了一次研讨会。本研究评估了从该研讨会中学到的知识的持久性。

方法

36名住院医师参加了一个针对肛门直肠疾病诊断和管理的技能实验室。该技能实验室分为理论教学和实践技能站。住院医师在研讨会前、后以及6个月后完成评估,以评估知识和信心。比较了研讨会前、后以及6个月后的基于知识和信心的得分。

结果

得分表明信息得以保留。基于知识的问题中位数得分从研讨会前的63.2%提高到研讨会后的73.7%,6个月时为76.3%(P = 0.0005)。中位数信心得分从研讨会前的31提高到研讨会后的40,6个月时保持稳定(P = 0.0001)。

结论

从肛门直肠技能研讨会获得的知识和信心在6个月时保持稳定或有所提高。这些结果表明,肛门直肠课程在提高普通外科住院医师处理肛门直肠疾病时的背景知识和信心方面是有效的。

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