Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
J Pediatr Nurs. 2022 May-Jun;64:56-63. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2022.01.010. Epub 2022 Feb 10.
to develop a care bundle for best practices in conducting the family interview for organ and tissue donation with the families of children and adolescents.
methodological study, with a qualitative approach, developed in Brazil, in three stages: literature review, qualitative study with professionals and family members, and development of the care bundle.
Nine studies were selected and 17 health professionals and nine family members were interviewed. With this data, the care bundle was developed in three categories: communication of death, emotional support and information about organ and tissue donation. The recommendations were evaluated by five external professionals and all of them assessed the bundle as having the highest possible quality.
the care bundle was built following the stages of integrative literature review and interviews with professionals working in this scenario and family members who have already gone through a family interview for organ and tissue donation of children and adolescents.
the use of this material is seen as an important resource to support the professional during the conduction of the family interview in a scenario as sensitive and challenging as the care to family members facing death and the decision of organ and tissue donation of children and adolescents. Furthermore, the care bundle can increase the quality of family interviews and impact the reduction of family refusals.
Practice Guideline as Topic. Tissue and Organ Procurement. Patient Care Team. Nursing. Pediatrics. Communication.
制定一套最佳实践护理包，用于对儿童和青少年家属进行器官和组织捐献的家庭访谈。
这是一项在巴西开展的方法学研究，采用定性方法，分三个阶段进行：文献回顾、专业人员和家庭成员的定性研究，以及护理包的开发。
共纳入 9 项研究，对 17 名卫生专业人员和 9 名家庭成员进行了访谈。根据这些数据，护理包分为三个类别：死亡沟通、情感支持和器官与组织捐献信息。建议由 5 名外部专业人员进行评估，他们都认为该护理包的质量最高。
该护理包是在综合文献回顾和与从事这一领域的专业人员以及已经经历过儿童和青少年器官和组织捐献家庭访谈的家庭成员访谈的阶段中构建的。
在面对死亡和儿童及青少年器官和组织捐献决策的家属时，使用这一材料被视为支持专业人员进行家庭访谈的重要资源。此外，该护理包可以提高家庭访谈的质量，减少家庭拒绝的情况。
实践指南主题。组织和器官采购。患者护理团队。护理。儿科学。沟通。
