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希腊老年人中 Rey 复杂图形测试(RCFT)在主观认知下降、轻度认知障碍(多领域)和阿尔茨海默病痴呆(ADD;轻度阶段)中的判别效度。

The discriminant validity of Rey Complex Figure Test (RCFT) in subjective cognitive decline, mild cognitive impairment (multiple domain) and Alzheimer's disease dementia (ADD; mild stage) in Greek older adults.

机构信息

Greek Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (GAADRD), Thessaloniki, Greece.

Rehabilitation Center 'Anagennisi', Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2024 Jul-Aug;31(4):476-485. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2022.2037089. Epub 2022 Feb 21.

Abstract

The goal of this study was to determine the discriminant potential of the Rey Complex Figure Test (RCFT) in older adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment multiple domain (mdMCI) and Alzheimer's Disease Dementia (ADD; mild subtype) as compared to older adults with Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD). We administered RCFT in 608 older adults, dividing them in three groups (217 individuals with SCD; 304 mdMCI population; 106 people with mild ADD, aged 50-90years;  = 66.9,  = 8.4) and a mean education of 10.20 ( 4.3) years. RCFT subtests have excellent discriminant validity, mainly between people with SCD and those with mild ADD. However, its discriminant validity in detecting older adults with SCD among mdMCI population is still questionable. The use of RFCT in discriminating older adults with SCD from those with mild ADD both in research as well as in clinical practice is highly recommended.

摘要

本研究旨在确定 Rey 复杂图形测试(RCFT)在轻度认知障碍多领域(mdMCI)和阿尔茨海默病痴呆(ADD;轻度亚型)的老年患者中的鉴别潜力,与有主观认知下降(SCD)的老年患者相比。我们对 608 名老年人进行了 RCFT 测试,将他们分为三组(217 名 SCD 患者;304 名 mdMCI 人群;106 名轻度 ADD 患者,年龄 50-90 岁;=66.9,=8.4),平均受教育年限为 10.20(4.3)年。RCFT 子测验具有极好的鉴别力,主要是在 SCD 患者和轻度 ADD 患者之间。然而,它在检测 mdMCI 人群中 SCD 老年患者的鉴别力仍存在疑问。建议在研究和临床实践中使用 RCFT 来区分 SCD 老年患者和轻度 ADD 老年患者。

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