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冒名顶替综合症:积极影响 mentees 的一个契机。 (注:mentees 一般指学员、受指导者,这里直接保留英文未翻译,因为不清楚具体语境下更准确的中文对应词,按要求不添加解释说明)

Imposter syndrome: An opportunity to positively influence mentees.

作者信息

Gresham-Dolby Chelsea

机构信息

Marshall University School of Pharmacy, 1 John Marshall Drive, Huntington 25755-2950, WV, United States.

出版信息

Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2022 Feb;14(2):130-132. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2021.11.019. Epub 2021 Dec 27.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Imposter syndrome has been identified in various disciplines and somewhat quantified utilizing a standardized scale. This feeling of being an intellectual fraud can be present in high-achieving individuals and can cause personal hardship. Knowing that student pharmacists undergo growth of their professional identity throughout pharmacy school, this rapid change in self-perception presents circumstances that can induce imposter syndrome.

PERSPECTIVE

Through mentorship, faculty and preceptors are well positioned to have a positive impact on their mentees' imposter syndrome. Being able to recognize imposter syndrome and to take steps to provide resources supports mentees professional growth and security. Mentorship, open environments, constructive feedback, and simple awareness of imposter syndrome are tools for faculty to help learners struggling with imposter syndrome.

IMPLICATION

Mentors may be able to foster more positive behaviors and perception of self in student pharmacists and other pharmacy learners through awareness of imposter syndrome.

摘要

引言

冒名顶替综合症已在各个学科中被识别出来,并通过标准化量表进行了一定程度的量化。这种觉得自己是学术骗子的感觉可能存在于成绩优异的个体中,并会导致个人困境。鉴于学生药剂师在整个药学院学习过程中其职业身份不断成长,这种自我认知的快速变化会带来可能诱发冒名顶替综合症的情况。

观点

通过指导,教师和带教老师能够对其 mentees 的冒名顶替综合症产生积极影响。能够识别冒名顶替综合症并采取措施提供资源,有助于 mentees 的职业成长和安全感。指导、开放的环境、建设性的反馈以及对冒名顶替综合症的简单认知,是教师帮助受冒名顶替综合症困扰的学习者的工具。

启示

通过对冒名顶替综合症的认知,导师或许能够在学生药剂师和其他药学学习者中培养出更积极的行为和自我认知。

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