Zimmer Matthias, Reuter Marcel
Ketteler Krankenhaus gGmbH, Lichtenplattenweg 85, 63071 Offenbach am Main, Deutschland.
Abteilung 6 Bevölkerungsschutz, Berufsfeuerwehr Offenbach am Main, Offenbach am Main, Deutschland.
Notf Rett Med. 2023;26(2):93-100. doi: 10.1007/s10049-022-00985-2. Epub 2022 Feb 18.
The corona pandemic demands new solutions from our health care system in order to expand treatment capacities in a resilient manner within a short period of time. The last stage of expansion is disaster protection, the resilience of which can also be improved by volunteers. However, these spontaneous volunteers require training in order to be integrated into the disaster relief structures.
In a step-by-step process, an ad hoc expert panel developed a curriculum for pandemic relief volunteer (PRV) training.
The goal of PRV is to assist fully trained responders during transport and care in a makeshift hospital. The curriculum for training as a PRV comprises 16 instructional units of 45 min each on the topics of deployment, self-protection, protection of others, and direct patient care. The focus is on practical skills for which the participants can take responsibility for execution.
The concept of the PRV is the first structured training and integration of spontaneous responders in German civil protection. It is not a substitute for fully trained full-time and voluntary staff, but can provide useful support.
新冠疫情要求我们的医疗系统提供新的解决方案，以便在短时间内以有弹性的方式扩大治疗能力。扩展的最后阶段是灾难防护，志愿者也可以提高其恢复力。然而，这些自发的志愿者需要接受培训，以便融入救灾结构。
一个特设专家小组通过循序渐进的过程制定了大流行救援志愿者（PRV）培训课程。
PRV的目标是在临时医院的转运和护理过程中协助训练有素的急救人员。PRV培训课程包括16个教学单元，每个单元45分钟，主题包括部署、自我保护、他人保护和直接患者护理。重点是参与者能够负责执行的实践技能。
PRV的概念是德国民防中对自发应急人员的首次结构化培训和整合。它不是训练有素的全职和志愿人员的替代品，但可以提供有用的支持。
