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玩偶会与它们的制造者相像吗?

Do Dolls Resemble Their Makers?

作者信息

Uetsuki Miki, Kimura Misako

机构信息

Department of Community Studies, Aoyama Gakuin University, Kanagawa, Japan.

Department of Contemporary Liberal Arts, Aoyama Gakuin Women's Junior College, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Feb 7;13:777346. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.777346. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Many often say that people resemble their pets or that the faces of manga characters and Buddha statues resemble those of their artists. Previous studies demonstrated that participants could match dogs with their owners, suggesting that pets resemble their owners. Other studies also demonstrated that people can match personal belongings, including inanimate objects, to their owners. However, it is unknown whether people tend to make objects that resemble themselves. In this study, we examined whether people tend to make objects that resemble themselves with dolls made of cloth as stimuli. The results demonstrated that people tend to project themselves into dolls, even in the case of amateur college students. The mere exposure effect or the algorithm "self seeks like" may be at play in not only people's selection of pets but also their making of objects.

摘要

很多人常说,人长得像他们的宠物,或者漫画人物和佛像的面容与创作者相似。先前的研究表明,参与者能够将狗与其主人配对,这表明宠物与其主人相像。其他研究也表明,人们能够将包括无生命物体在内的个人物品与它们的主人进行匹配。然而,人们是否倾向于制造与自己相像的物品尚不清楚。在本研究中,我们以布娃娃为刺激物,考察了人们是否倾向于制造与自己相像的物品。结果表明,即使是大学生业余创作者,也倾向于将自己投射到布娃娃中。单纯曝光效应或“自我寻找相似物”的算法可能不仅在人们选择宠物时起作用,在人们制造物品时也起作用。

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