Hackett Daniel A, Sabag Angelo
Physical Activity, Lifestyle, Ageing and Wellbeing Faculty Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW 2006, Australia.
NICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Sports (Basel). 2022 Feb 21;10(2):27. doi: 10.3390/sports10020027.
This study investigated whether muscular strength and local muscular endurance (LME) influences accuracy of estimated repetitions to failure (ERF) during resistance exercise. Twenty resistance-trained males (age 26.3 ± 6.9 years) completed five sets of 10 repetitions at 70% 1RM for the bench press and squat. Following the 10th repetition of each set, participants reported ERF and then continued to concentric failure. Participants were separated into one of two groups based on muscular strength and LME. There were no significant differences between strength groups for error in ERF, ERF, and actual repetitions to failure (ARF). High-LME compared to Low-LME had greater ERF for all sets of bench press ( < 0.05) and two sets of squat ( < 0.05). Greater ARF was observed in High-LME for two of five sets for bench press ( < 0.05) and squat ( < 0.05). High-LME had greater error in ERF for bench press set 1 ( < 0.01) and set 4 ( = 0.04), while for set 1 only for squat ( = 0.01). Findings indicate that LME influences accuracy of ERF during the initial set of bench press and squat as well as a latter set for the bench press. Future studies with larger sample sizes are warranted to explore whether LME affects accuracy of ERF across multiple sets.
本研究调查了肌肉力量和局部肌肉耐力(LME)是否会影响抗阻训练期间预估至力竭重复次数(ERF)的准确性。20名经过抗阻训练的男性(年龄26.3±6.9岁)进行了五组卧推和深蹲练习,每组10次重复,强度为1RM的70%。每组第10次重复后,参与者报告ERF,然后继续进行至向心收缩力竭。根据肌肉力量和LME将参与者分为两组。力量组之间在ERF误差、ERF和实际力竭重复次数(ARF)方面没有显著差异。与低LME组相比,高LME组在所有组卧推中ERF更高(<0.05),在两组深蹲中ERF更高(<0.05)。在卧推的五组中有两组以及深蹲中,高LME组的ARF更高(<0.05)。高LME组在卧推第1组(<0.01)和第4组(=0.04)的ERF误差更大,而在深蹲中仅第1组(=0.01)误差更大。研究结果表明,LME会影响卧推和深蹲初始组以及卧推后续组中ERF的准确性。有必要进行更大样本量的未来研究,以探索LME是否会影响多组训练中ERF的准确性。