Katal Sanaz, Eibschutz Liesl S, Saboury Babak, Gholamrezanezhad Ali, Alavi Abass
Independent Researcher, Melbourne 3000, Australia.
Department of Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Feb 7;12(2):426. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12020426.
Recent studies have focused on the development of total-body PET scanning in a variety of fields such as clinical oncology, cardiology, personalized medicine, drug development and toxicology, and inflammatory/infectious disease. Given its ultrahigh detection sensitivity, enhanced temporal resolution, and long scan range (1940 mm), total-body PET scanning can not only image faster than traditional techniques with less administered radioactivity but also perform total-body dynamic acquisition at a longer delayed time point. These unique characteristics create several opportunities to improve image quality and can provide a deeper understanding regarding disease detection, diagnosis, staging/restaging, response to treatment, and prognostication. By reviewing the advantages of total-body PET scanning and discussing the potential clinical applications for this innovative technology, we can address specific issues encountered in routine clinical practice and ultimately improve patient care.
近期研究聚焦于全身正电子发射断层扫描(PET)在临床肿瘤学、心脏病学、个性化医疗、药物研发与毒理学以及炎症/感染性疾病等多个领域的发展。鉴于其超高的检测灵敏度、增强的时间分辨率以及长扫描范围(1940毫米),全身PET扫描不仅能够以比传统技术更快的速度成像,且注入的放射性物质更少,还能在更长的延迟时间点进行全身动态采集。这些独特特性为提高图像质量创造了诸多机会,并且能够在疾病检测、诊断、分期/再分期、治疗反应及预后方面提供更深入的理解。通过回顾全身PET扫描的优势并讨论这项创新技术的潜在临床应用,我们能够解决常规临床实践中遇到的具体问题,并最终改善患者护理。