Suppr超能文献

通过乌尔霍恩定理和格利森定理重新审视玻恩规则。

Revisiting Born's Rule through Uhlhorn's and Gleason's Theorems.

作者信息

Auffèves Alexia, Grangier Philippe

机构信息

Institut Néel, 25 rue des Martyrs, BP166, CEDEX 9, F38042 Grenoble, France.

Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique Graduate School, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris Saclay, F91127 Palaiseau, France.

出版信息

Entropy (Basel). 2022 Jan 28;24(2):199. doi: 10.3390/e24020199.

Abstract

In a previous article we presented an argument to obtain (or rather infer) Born's rule, based on a simple set of axioms named "Contexts, Systems and Modalities" (CSM). In this approach, there is no "emergence", but the structure of quantum mechanics can be attributed to an interplay between the quantized number of modalities that is accessible to a quantum system and the continuum of contexts that are required to define these modalities. The strong link of this derivation with Gleason's theorem was emphasized, with the argument that CSM provides a physical justification for Gleason's hypotheses. Here, we extend this result by showing that an essential one among these hypotheses-the need of unitary transforms to relate different contexts-can be removed and is better seen as a necessary consequence of Uhlhorn's theorem.

摘要

在之前的一篇文章中,我们基于一组名为“情境、系统与模态”(CSM)的简单公理,提出了一个获取(或者更确切地说是推断)玻恩规则的论证。在这种方法中,不存在“涌现”,但量子力学的结构可归因于量子系统可及的模态数量的量子化与定义这些模态所需的连续情境之间的相互作用。我们强调了此推导与格莱森定理的紧密联系,认为CSM为格莱森的假设提供了物理依据。在此,我们扩展了这一结果,表明这些假设中的一个关键假设——关联不同情境需要酉变换——可以被去除,并且最好将其视为乌尔曼定理的必然结果。

相似文献

1
Revisiting Born's Rule through Uhlhorn's and Gleason's Theorems.
Entropy (Basel). 2022 Jan 28;24(2):199. doi: 10.3390/e24020199.
2
Recovering the quantum formalism from physically realist axioms.
Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 3;7:43365. doi: 10.1038/srep43365.
3
Quantum states and generalized observables: a simple proof of Gleason's theorem.
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Sep 19;91(12):120403. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.120403.
4
Extracontextuality and extravalence in quantum mechanics.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2018 Jul 13;376(2123). doi: 10.1098/rsta.2017.0311.
5
Environment-Assisted Invariance Does Not Necessitate Born's Rule for Quantum Measurement.
Entropy (Basel). 2023 Mar 1;25(3):435. doi: 10.3390/e25030435.
6
Extending Kolmogorov's Axioms for a Generalized Probability Theory on Collections of Contexts.
Entropy (Basel). 2022 Sep 12;24(9):1285. doi: 10.3390/e24091285.
7
Quantum theory of the classical: quantum jumps, Born's Rule and objective classical reality via quantum Darwinism.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2018 Jul 13;376(2123). doi: 10.1098/rsta.2018.0107.
9
The prognostic significance of p34cdc2 and cyclin D1 protein expression in prostate adenocarcinoma.
Cancer. 1997 Aug 15;80(4):753-63. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19970815)80:4<753::aid-cncr15>3.0.co;2-s.
10
Ruling out multi-order interference in quantum mechanics.
Science. 2010 Jul 23;329(5990):418-21. doi: 10.1126/science.1190545.

引用本文的文献

1
The Two-Spin Enigma: From the Helium Atom to Quantum Ontology.
Entropy (Basel). 2024 Nov 22;26(12):1004. doi: 10.3390/e26121004.
2
Postulating the Unicity of the Macroscopic Physical World.
Entropy (Basel). 2023 Nov 29;25(12):1600. doi: 10.3390/e25121600.

本文引用的文献

1
Contextual Inferences, Nonlocality, and the Incompleteness of Quantum Mechanics.
Entropy (Basel). 2021 Dec 10;23(12):1660. doi: 10.3390/e23121660.
2
The measurement postulates of quantum mechanics are operationally redundant.
Nat Commun. 2019 Mar 25;10(1):1361. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-09348-x.
3
Foundations of quantum mechanics and their impact on contemporary society.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2018 Jul 13;376(2123). doi: 10.1098/rsta.2018.0112.
4
What is quantum in quantum randomness?
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2018 Jul 13;376(2123). doi: 10.1098/rsta.2017.0322.
5
Extracontextuality and extravalence in quantum mechanics.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2018 Jul 13;376(2123). doi: 10.1098/rsta.2017.0311.
6
Recovering the quantum formalism from physically realist axioms.
Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 3;7:43365. doi: 10.1038/srep43365.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验