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美国主要香烟品牌总销量和薄荷醇市场份额的变化趋势:2014-2019 年。

Trends in Overall and Menthol Market Shares of Leading Cigarette Brands in the USA: 2014-2019.

机构信息

Rutgers Center for Tobacco Studies, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.

Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 17;19(4):2270. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042270.

Abstract

Many factors can shift cigarette brand preference, and surveillance is an important tactic to inform regulatory strategy. The objective of this study was to identify shifts in top brands' overall and menthol market share from 2014 to 2019. We used data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health public use datasets, which are a nationally representative, cross-sectional survey of people aged 12+ in the USA. In our analysis of top brands, we accounted for consumption patterns and computed the percent change in market share for each brand. We observed that overall market share declined for nearly all brands, though top moderately priced brands gained share. Half of the top brands with menthol styles grew in menthol market share. We observed three primary shifts in the cigarette market: brands that gained the most menthol market share were brands with both menthol and non-menthol in their product lineups; menthol contributed substantially to discount brands' market share increases; the two premium brands that employed "natural" descriptors experienced increased market share. Research should continue to focus on trends that influence cigarette market share, as the cigarette market in the USA is likely to look very different in five years than it does today.

摘要

许多因素都会改变香烟品牌偏好,监测是制定监管策略的重要策略。本研究的目的是确定 2014 年至 2019 年顶级品牌的整体和薄荷醇市场份额的变化。我们使用了来自国家药物使用和健康公共使用数据集的数据,这是对美国 12 岁及以上人群的全国代表性横断面调查。在对顶级品牌的分析中,我们考虑了消费模式,并计算了每个品牌市场份额的变化百分比。我们观察到,几乎所有品牌的整体市场份额都有所下降,但中等价位的顶级品牌的市场份额有所增加。拥有薄荷醇款式的前 50 大品牌中,有一半的薄荷醇市场份额有所增长。我们观察到香烟市场的三个主要变化:获得最大薄荷醇市场份额的品牌是其产品线同时拥有薄荷醇和非薄荷醇产品的品牌;薄荷醇对折扣品牌市场份额的增长贡献很大;使用“天然”描述符的两个优质品牌的市场份额有所增加。研究应继续关注影响香烟市场份额的趋势,因为美国的香烟市场在五年后可能与今天大不相同。

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