Department of Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology and Communication Enhancement, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ear Hear. 2022 Mar/Apr;43(2):255-267. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000001204.
More children with single-sided deafness (SSD) are receiving cochlear implants (CIs) due to the expansion of CI indications. This unique group of pediatric patients has different needs than the typical recipient with bilateral deafness and requires special consideration and care. The goal of cochlear implantation in these children is to provide bilateral input to encourage the development of binaural hearing. Considerations for candidacy and follow-up care should reflect and measure these goals. The purpose of this document is to review the current evidence and provide guidance for CI candidacy, evaluation, and management in children with SSD.
由于人工耳蜗植入术(CI)适应证的扩大,越来越多的单侧聋(SSD)儿童接受了该手术。与双侧耳聋的典型接受者相比,这群特殊的儿科患者有不同的需求,需要特别的关注和护理。这些儿童接受人工耳蜗植入的目标是提供双侧输入,以促进双耳听力的发展。候选者的考虑因素和后续护理应反映并衡量这些目标。本文的目的是回顾现有的证据,并为 SSD 儿童的 CI 候选者、评估和管理提供指导。