Short Lindsay, La Van T, Patel Mandira, Pai Ramdas G
Cardiology, University of California, Riverside, School of Medicine of California Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, California.
St Bernadine Medical Center, Cardiology, Internal Medicine, San Bernardino, California.
Int J Angiol. 2021 Dec 24;31(1):16-26. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1729925. eCollection 2022 Mar.
Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death in both men and women, yet adequate control of risk factors can largely reduce the incidence and recurrence of cardiac events. In this review, we discuss various life style and pharmacological measures for both the primary and secondary prevention of coronary artery disease. With a clear understanding of management options, health care providers have an excellent opportunity to educate patients and ameliorate a significant burden of morbidity and mortality.
冠状动脉疾病是男性和女性的主要死因,然而对危险因素的充分控制可以在很大程度上降低心脏事件的发生率和复发率。在本综述中,我们讨论了冠状动脉疾病一级和二级预防的各种生活方式和药物治疗措施。清楚了解管理方案后,医疗保健提供者有绝佳机会对患者进行教育,并减轻发病率和死亡率的重大负担。