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[肺癌干细胞与耐药性]

[Lung Cancer Stem-like Cells and Drug Resistance].

作者信息

Pan Zhenhua, Liu Hongyu, Chen Jun

机构信息

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Lung Cancer Metastasis and Tumor Microenvironment, Tianjin Lung Cancer Institute, Tianjin 300052, China.

Department of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2022 Feb 20;25(2):111-117. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2022.102.02.

Abstract

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related death world-wide. Therapy resistance and relapse are considered major reasons contributing to the poor survival rates of lung cancer. Accumulated evidences have demonstrated that a small subpopulation of stem-like cells existed within lung cancer tissues and cell lines, possessing the abilities of self-renewal, multipotent differentiation and unlimited proliferation. These lung cancer stem-like cells (LCSCs) can generate tumors with high effeciency in vivo, survive cytotoxic therapies, and eventually lead to therapy resistance and recurrence. In this review, we would like to present recent knowledges on LCSCs, including the origins where they come from, the molecular features to identify them, and key mechanisms for them to survive and develop resistance, in order to provide a better view for targeting them in future clinic.
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摘要

肺癌仍然是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因。治疗耐药性和复发被认为是导致肺癌生存率低的主要原因。越来越多的证据表明,肺癌组织和细胞系中存在一小部分干细胞样细胞,它们具有自我更新、多能分化和无限增殖的能力。这些肺癌干细胞样细胞(LCSCs)能够在体内高效地产生肿瘤,耐受细胞毒性疗法,并最终导致治疗耐药性和复发。在这篇综述中,我们将介绍关于LCSCs的最新知识,包括它们的来源、识别它们的分子特征,以及它们存活和产生耐药性的关键机制,以便为未来临床针对它们提供更好的视角。

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[Lung Cancer Stem-like Cells and Drug Resistance].[肺癌干细胞与耐药性]
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2022 Feb 20;25(2):111-117. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2022.102.02.
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