Cancer Education Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Patient Education, Ontario Health (Cancer Care Ontario), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Cancer Educ. 2023 Apr;38(2):545-551. doi: 10.1007/s13187-022-02151-1. Epub 2022 Mar 2.
Patient education (PE) is vital in reducing anxiety, increasing satisfaction with treatment, helping with self-management, and creating a sense of control for cancer patients. Patients access much of their material from health care providers through in-person visits, patient libraries, and in-person classes. Due to reductions in in-person visits throughout the pandemic, we sought to understand how PE programs responded under varying levels of COVID-19 restrictions to meet the information needs of patients and families. A cross-sectional survey was distributed to members of the Cancer Patient Education Network (CPEN) and the Health Care Education Association (HCEA) via the respective listservs. The survey consisted of five sections that included closed and opened questions. Participants were asked questions to describe their PE programs and how their duties were affected during the pandemic. Forty-two CPEN members completed the survey (N = 42, 66%) with a 35% response rate and a 55% completion rate, and 19 HCEA members completed the survey (N = 19, 30%) with a 5% response rate and 16% completion rate. The majority of staff surveyed were not furloughed (N = 57/64, 89%). Just under half reported a change in daily PE program activities (N = 23/52, 44%) and most reported a change in developing PE materials (e.g., pamphlets) (N = 10/26, 63%), finding information for patients/families (N = 11/19, 58%), and delivering classes (N = 12/21, 57%). COVID-19 has ushered in a new era in the delivery of PE with the rapid deployment of digital cancer patient education. Results can inform future directions for the delivery of PE post-pandemic.
患者教育(PE)对于减轻焦虑、提高治疗满意度、帮助自我管理和为癌症患者建立控制感至关重要。患者通过面对面访问、患者图书馆和面对面课程从医疗保健提供者那里获取大部分信息。由于整个疫情期间面对面访问的减少,我们试图了解在不同程度的 COVID-19 限制下,PE 项目如何响应,以满足患者和家属的信息需求。一项横断面调查通过各自的邮件列表分发给癌症患者教育网络(CPEN)和健康护理教育协会(HCEA)的成员。该调查包括五个部分,包括封闭和开放问题。参与者被要求描述他们的 PE 项目以及在大流行期间他们的职责如何受到影响。42 名 CPEN 成员完成了调查(N = 42,66%),回应率为 35%,完成率为 55%,19 名 HCEA 成员完成了调查(N = 19,30%),回应率为 5%,完成率为 16%。接受调查的大多数员工都没有被休假(N = 57/64,89%)。略低于一半的人报告说他们的日常 PE 项目活动发生了变化(N = 23/52,44%),大多数人报告说他们在开发 PE 材料(例如小册子)方面发生了变化(N = 10/26,63%),为患者/家属查找信息(N = 11/19,58%),以及开设课程(N = 12/21,57%)。COVID-19 带来了患者教育的新时代,数字化癌症患者教育迅速普及。结果可以为大流行后患者教育的未来发展方向提供信息。