Robinson Daniel
Medical Education Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Med Teach. 2022 May;44(5):564-566. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2022.2039383. Epub 2022 Mar 2.
Recently, there has been an important drive to increase diversity in medical education, which could potentially translate to improved outcomes for patients. Despite this, evidence on how to support neurodiverse doctors is limited. In this article the author reflects on their experience of postgraduate medical education as a doctor with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and considers how the learning environment can be improved to help neurodiverse doctors reach their potential. This includes increasing the diversity of senior role models, using a cognitive apprenticeship model, employing teaching strategies which allow learners to elaborate their individual thought processes, and providing appropriate timely feedback.
最近,医学教育领域出现了一股重要的推动力量,旨在增加多样性,这有可能转化为患者更好的治疗效果。尽管如此,关于如何支持神经多样性医生的证据仍然有限。在本文中,作者反思了自己作为一名患有注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的医生在研究生医学教育中的经历,并思考如何改善学习环境,以帮助神经多样性医生发挥他们的潜力。这包括增加高级榜样的多样性、采用认知学徒模式、运用能让学习者阐述其个人思维过程的教学策略,以及提供适当及时的反馈。