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芦荟敷贴对早产后期乳头相关并发症的效果:一项随机、对照、干预性研究。

Effectiveness of aloe fomentation for nipple-related complications during the early puerperium period: a randomized, controlled, interventional study.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Shiga University of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-Cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2022 Mar 7;15(1):94. doi: 10.1186/s13104-022-05980-x.

DOI:10.1186/s13104-022-05980-x
PMID:35255973
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8900332/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Nipple-related complications are major factors that prevent breastfeeding for many new mothers. Hence, we tested the effects of aloe arborescens fomentation applied to the nipples as a treatment for nipple-related complications.

RESULTS

This study included 60 women who breastfed for the first time on day 1 after delivery. Every 24 h, all women breastfed six times and bottle-fed two times (at night). Women were classified into an intervention group (aloe arborescens fomentation) and a control group (no treatment). Aloe fomentation was applied after breastfeeding six times per day. We observed the nipples three times per day for 5 days after delivery. The most common nipple-related complication in this study was redness. A significant decrease was observed for women in the intervention group. Trial Registration Retrospectively Registered to registry: UMIN; Registration no.: UMIN000044514; Registered on: 11th June 2021.

摘要

目的

乳头相关并发症是许多新妈妈无法进行母乳喂养的主要因素。因此,我们测试了将芦荟叶汁敷在乳头上作为治疗乳头相关并发症的方法的效果。

结果

本研究纳入了 60 名在产后第 1 天首次进行母乳喂养的女性。每位女性每 24 小时进行 6 次母乳喂养和 2 次瓶喂(夜间)。女性被分为干预组(芦荟叶汁敷贴)和对照组(无治疗)。干预组在每天 6 次母乳喂养后进行芦荟敷贴。产后 5 天内,我们每天观察乳头 3 次。本研究中最常见的乳头相关并发症是发红。干预组的女性明显减少。

试验注册

回顾性注册于 UMIN 注册处:UMIN000044514;注册日期:2021 年 6 月 11 日。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8a5/8900332/db4ab9872fdb/13104_2022_5980_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8a5/8900332/368038f71cc8/13104_2022_5980_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8a5/8900332/db4ab9872fdb/13104_2022_5980_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8a5/8900332/368038f71cc8/13104_2022_5980_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8a5/8900332/db4ab9872fdb/13104_2022_5980_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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A Systemic Review on Aloe arborescens Pharmacological Profile: Biological Activities and Pilot Clinical Trials.关于 Aloevera arborescens 药理学特征的系统评价:生物活性和初步临床试验。
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