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[禁食及四氧嘧啶糖尿病大鼠脂肪组织与肝细胞膜中胰岛素受体的结合特性]

[Binding properties of insulin receptors in adipose tissue and hepatic plasma membranes in rats during fasting and in alloxan diabetes].

作者信息

Bezdrobnyĭ Iu V, Evdokimova N Iu

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1986 May-Jun;32(3):54-9.

PMID:3526318
Abstract

The affinity and number of receptors were determined using Scatchard's, Meytes' and Rose's graphic analyses in the hepatic and fat plasmatic membranes of rats in various duration of hunger (2 and 7 days) and alloxan diabetes (3 and 7 days after alloxan administration) to test a hypothesis that increased affinity of insulin receptors was the first phase of their activation preceding an increase in the number of insulin binding sites. Irrespective of hunger duration an increase in the number and affinity of receptors was detected in the hepatic membranes and an increase in their affinity in the fat membranes. In diabetes of various duration the number of receptors in the membranes of both tissues increased. With an increase in the period of exposure the degree of expression of receptor changes decreased in the fat but not in the hepatic membranes.

摘要

在不同饥饿时长(2天和7天)以及四氧嘧啶糖尿病(四氧嘧啶给药后3天和7天)的大鼠肝和脂肪质膜中,使用斯卡查德法、梅特斯法和罗斯法的图形分析来确定受体的亲和力和数量,以检验胰岛素受体亲和力增加是其结合位点数量增加之前激活的第一阶段这一假设。无论饥饿时长如何,肝细胞膜中受体的数量和亲和力均增加,脂肪细胞膜中受体的亲和力增加。在不同病程的糖尿病中,两种组织膜中的受体数量均增加。随着暴露时间的延长,脂肪细胞膜中受体变化的表达程度降低,而肝细胞膜中则不然。

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