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明智地识别放疗后类中风性偏头痛发作(SMART)综合征。

Be Smart to Identify the Stroke-Like Migraine Attacks After Radiation Therapy (SMART) Syndrome.

作者信息

Taguchi Meari, Bonner Kyle, Memon Anza B

机构信息

Neurology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.

Neurology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Feb 5;14(2):e21930. doi: 10.7759/cureus.21930. eCollection 2022 Feb.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.21930
PMID:35273871
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8901082/
Abstract

Stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy (SMART) are uncommon, often occurring years or decades after brain radiation therapy. This syndrome is a diagnosis of exclusion, and only about 40 cases describing SMART have been published, each one describing a constellation of symptoms and findings. Because symptoms can arise years after initial radiation therapy, the ability of physicians to recognize SMART and rule out other possible causes of symptoms is critical for the long-term care of oncology patients who have undergone cranial radiation. Here we present the case of a 55-year-old man who experienced SMART nine years after radiation therapy and who was successfully treated with steroids.

摘要

放疗后类中风性偏头痛发作(SMART)并不常见,通常发生在脑部放疗数年或数十年后。该综合征是一种排除性诊断,目前仅发表了约40例描述SMART的病例,每例都描述了一系列症状和发现。由于症状可能在初始放疗数年之后出现,医生识别SMART并排除其他可能的症状原因的能力对于接受过颅脑放疗的肿瘤患者的长期护理至关重要。在此,我们报告一例55岁男性患者,其在放疗九年后出现SMART,并通过类固醇治疗成功治愈。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/c37460bfdde5/cureus-0014-00000021930-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/2237d0edff96/cureus-0014-00000021930-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/fee9a5c6f331/cureus-0014-00000021930-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/8b49f271b8f6/cureus-0014-00000021930-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/c37460bfdde5/cureus-0014-00000021930-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/2237d0edff96/cureus-0014-00000021930-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/fee9a5c6f331/cureus-0014-00000021930-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/8b49f271b8f6/cureus-0014-00000021930-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3eb/8901082/c37460bfdde5/cureus-0014-00000021930-i04.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
SMART syndrome: retrospective review of a rare delayed complication of radiation.SMART 综合征:一种罕见的辐射延迟并发症的回顾性研究。
Eur J Neurol. 2021 Apr;28(4):1316-1323. doi: 10.1111/ene.14632. Epub 2020 Dec 3.
2
SMART (stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy) syndrome responded to steroid pulse therapy: Report of a case and review of the literature.SMART(放疗后类卒中样偏头痛发作)综合征对类固醇冲击疗法有效:一例报告及文献综述
eNeurologicalSci. 2018 May 23;12:1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ensci.2018.05.003. eCollection 2018 Sep.
3
Unusual case of recurrent SMART (stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy) syndrome.
放射性治疗后出现类似中风的偏头痛发作(SMART)综合征复发的罕见病例。
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2016 Jul-Sep;19(3):399-401. doi: 10.4103/0972-2327.168634.
4
SMART syndrome: a late reversible complication after radiation therapy for brain tumours.SMART 综合征:脑肿瘤放疗后的一种迟发性可逆并发症。
J Neurol. 2011 Jun;258(6):1098-104. doi: 10.1007/s00415-010-5892-x. Epub 2011 Mar 4.
5
SMART: stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy.SMART:放疗后类似中风的偏头痛发作
Cephalalgia. 2006 Sep;26(9):1137-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2006.01184.x.