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本文引用的文献

1
Impact of infectious disease epidemics on xenophobia: A systematic review.传染病流行对仇外心理的影响:一项系统综述。
J Migr Health. 2022 Feb 12;5:100085. doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2022.100085. eCollection 2022.
2
Psychological distress among Ethiopian migrant returnees who were in quarantine in the context of COVID-19: institution-based cross-sectional study.在新冠疫情背景下接受隔离的埃塞俄比亚归国移民的心理困扰:基于机构的横断面研究。
BMC Psychiatry. 2021 Aug 25;21(1):424. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03429-2.
3
Competing challenges for immigrant seniors: Social isolation and the pandemic.移民老年人面临的竞争挑战:社会隔离和大流行。
Healthc Manage Forum. 2021 Sep;34(5):266-271. doi: 10.1177/08404704211009233. Epub 2021 May 13.
4
Disparities in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Mortality by Country of Birth in Stockholm, Sweden: A Total-Population-Based Cohort Study.2019 年冠状病毒病死亡率的国家间差异:基于斯德哥尔摩全人群的队列研究。
Am J Epidemiol. 2021 Aug 1;190(8):1510-1518. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwab057.
5
Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities Related to COVID-19.与新冠病毒相关的种族和族裔健康差异
JAMA. 2021 Feb 23;325(8):719-720. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.26443.
6
Engaging the vulnerable: A rapid review of public health communication aimed at migrants during the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe.关注弱势群体:对欧洲新冠疫情期间针对移民的公共卫生宣传的快速回顾
J Migr Health. 2020;1:100004. doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2020.100004. Epub 2020 Nov 13.
7
COVID-19 among immigrants in Norway, notified infections, related hospitalizations and associated mortality: A register-based study.挪威移民中的新冠病毒病、通报感染情况、相关住院治疗及相关死亡率:一项基于登记册的研究。
Scand J Public Health. 2021 Feb;49(1):48-56. doi: 10.1177/1403494820984026. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
8
Change in psychological distress in response to changes in reduced mobility during the early 2020 COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence of modest effects from the U.S.2020 年 COVID-19 大流行早期行动受限减少后心理困扰的变化:来自美国的适度影响证据
Soc Sci Med. 2021 Feb;270:113615. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113615. Epub 2020 Dec 17.
9
COVID-19 and psychological distress in Norway: The role of trust in the healthcare system.新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)和挪威的心理困扰:对医疗保健系统信任的作用。
Scand J Public Health. 2021 Feb;49(1):96-103. doi: 10.1177/1403494820971512. Epub 2020 Nov 29.
10
Refugees in Sweden During the Covid-19 Pandemic-The Need for a New Perspective on Health and Integration.瑞典的新冠疫情难民:需要从健康和融入的新视角来看待。
Front Public Health. 2020 Oct 19;8:574334. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.574334. eCollection 2020.

挪威的移民:新冠疫情时期的恢复力、挑战与脆弱性

Immigrants in Norway: Resilience, challenges and vulnerabilities in times of COVID-19.

作者信息

Arora Sanjana, Bø Bodil, Tjoflåt Ingrid, Eslen-Ziya Hande

机构信息

Department of Safety, Economics and Planning, The Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Stavanger, P.O. Box 8600, 4036 Stavanger, Norway.

Department of Quality and Health Technology, The Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Stavanger, P.O. Box 8600, 4036 Stavanger, Norway.

出版信息

J Migr Health. 2022;5:100089. doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2022.100089. Epub 2022 Mar 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.jmh.2022.100089
PMID:35280118
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8897975/
Abstract

Immigrants have been found to be disproportionately impacted during the COVID-19 pandemic across the world. Our study, exploring the experiences of immigrants in Norway during the pandemic, is based on interviews and focus group discussions with 10 and 21 immigrants, respectively. Our analysis showed that participants perceived the circumstances induced by the pandemic to be difficult and voiced the challenges experienced. Their experiences encompassed social, economic, and the public sphere, where immigrants felt themselves to be in more vulnerable positions than before the pandemic. Our analysis identified four main themes: 1) Feeling stagnated, 2) Perceptions towards government and health authorities, 3) Boundaries of us vs them, and 4) Coping. We conclude our paper by stating that government and health authorities should consider both short-term and long-term consequence of the pandemic to mitigate impact on communities at risk.

摘要

研究发现,在全球范围内,移民在新冠疫情期间受到的影响尤为严重。我们的研究以分别对10名和21名移民进行的访谈及焦点小组讨论为基础,探讨了挪威移民在疫情期间的经历。我们的分析表明,参与者认为疫情引发的情况很艰难,并表达了所经历的挑战。他们的经历涵盖社会、经济和公共领域,在这些领域中,移民感到自己比疫情前处于更脆弱的境地。我们的分析确定了四个主要主题:1)感觉停滞不前,2)对政府和卫生当局的看法,3)“我们”与“他们”的界限,4)应对方式。我们在论文结尾指出,政府和卫生当局应考虑疫情的短期和长期后果,以减轻对高危社区的影响。