Hu Wei, Xu Yan, Zhao Fuqiang, Chen Yun
School of Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China.
School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China.
Front Psychol. 2022 Feb 25;13:792066. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.792066. eCollection 2022.
Entrepreneurship success is the ultimate goal pursued by entrepreneurs, and entrepreneurial passion is also considered an indispensable and important element on the road to entrepreneurial success. However, the internal influence mechanism of entrepreneurial passion on entrepreneurial success is still insufficient in academic circles. In view of this, based on the theory of social information processing, this research analyses the internal mechanism of entrepreneurial passion through individual psychological capital on entrepreneurial success and the promotion of external entrepreneurial policy support. Through a multi-time and multi-source questionnaire survey of 455 entrepreneurs in entrepreneurship parks and entrepreneurship centers in Wuhan, Guangdong, Shanghai, and other places, the research results show that entrepreneurial passion can increase individual psychological capital and positively affect entrepreneurial success; psychological capital mediates the relationship between individual entrepreneurial passion and entrepreneurial success. Entrepreneurship policy support at the environmental level can promote the effect of entrepreneurial passion on the accumulation of psychological capital, and promote the transformation of entrepreneurial passion into entrepreneurial success through psychological capital. The above research results are helpful to the accumulation of entrepreneurs' psychological capital and provide a useful reference for entrepreneurial success.
创业成功是创业者追求的最终目标，创业激情也被认为是通往创业成功道路上不可或缺的重要因素。然而，学术界对创业激情对创业成功的内在影响机制的研究仍显不足。有鉴于此，本研究基于社会信息加工理论，分析了创业激情通过个体心理资本对创业成功的内在作用机制以及外部创业政策支持的促进作用。通过对武汉、广东、上海等地创业园区和创业中心的455位创业者进行多次多源问卷调查，研究结果表明：创业激情能够提升个体心理资本，并对创业成功产生积极影响；心理资本在个体创业激情与创业成功之间起中介作用。环境层面的创业政策支持能够促进创业激情对心理资本积累的作用效果，并通过心理资本推动创业激情转化为创业成功。上述研究结果有助于创业者心理资本的积累，并为创业成功提供有益参考。
