School of Nursing, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA.
School of Public Health, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2022 Aug;43(8):721-729. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2022.2051104. Epub 2022 Mar 14.
The purpose of the study was to investigate the moderating effect of resilience on the relationship between mindfulness, experiential avoidance, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity. A cross-sectional study design was used on a sample of 133 college student military veterans. We found a direct effect of mindfulness on PTSD and a significant mediating effect of experiential avoidance on the relationship between mindfulness and PTSD. Resilience also had a significant moderating effect on the relationship between mindfulness and PTSD. This study provides preliminary evidence on the usefulness of integrating resilience development in mindfulness-based interventions for trauma-related disorders.
本研究旨在探讨韧性对正念、体验回避与创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状严重程度之间关系的调节作用。采用横断面研究设计，对 133 名大学生退伍军人样本进行研究。研究发现，正念对 PTSD 有直接影响，体验回避对正念与 PTSD 之间的关系有显著的中介作用。韧性对正念与 PTSD 之间的关系也有显著的调节作用。本研究为将韧性发展纳入基于正念的创伤相关障碍干预提供了初步证据。
