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包容之路——同伴支持小组作为变革的资源。

A Path to Inclusiveness - Peer Support Groups as a Resource for Change.

机构信息

1Oslo Metropolitan University, Pilestredet 32, N-0167, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

J Sch Nurs. 2024 Jun;40(3):285-294. doi: 10.1177/10598405221085183. Epub 2022 Mar 15.

Abstract

Being bullied is associated with anxiety, depression symptoms, and long-term negative health outcomes. The aim of this qualitative pilotstudy was to explore bullied children's experiences of support groups and how participating in a group affected the children. The sample consisted of 24 children aged 11-13 years. Four of them were bullied, while 20 participated in support groups. Individual and focus group interviews were conducted. The main theme identified was that support groups provide an opportunity for change and can help children to be included among peers. The changes were achieved through encouragement and support from peers. The children participating in the support groups reported a feeling of being selected. The groups provided fellowship, and an opportunity for change. Both getting support from and being part of a support group contributed to inclusion, strength, and valuable experiences. The findings suggest that a systemic approach to bullying is advantageous.

摘要

被欺凌与焦虑、抑郁症状和长期负面健康结果有关。本定性试点研究旨在探讨被欺凌儿童对支持小组的体验,以及参与小组活动对他们的影响。样本由 24 名 11-13 岁的儿童组成。其中 4 人受到欺凌,20 人参加了支持小组。采用个人和焦点小组访谈进行研究。确定的主题是,支持小组为改变提供了机会,可以帮助儿童被同龄人所接纳。这些变化是通过同伴的鼓励和支持实现的。参加支持小组的儿童报告说他们有一种被选中的感觉。小组提供了友谊和改变的机会。从支持小组中获得支持和成为其一部分都有助于包容、力量和宝贵的经验。研究结果表明,对欺凌行为采取系统的方法是有利的。

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本文引用的文献

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