Choi Daihai, Lim Jangsun, Cha Myeong-Il, Choi Changshin, Woo Seungyoul, Jeong Seongmi, Hwang Seong Youn, Kim Inbyung, Yang Heebum
Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA University Gumi Hospital, Gumi, Korea.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Myongji Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Prehosp Disaster Med. 2022 Mar 16:1-6. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X22000334.
This paper provides a field report on a fire that broke out on January 26, 2018 at Sejong Hospital in Miryang, South Korea, engendering the establishment of a committee to investigate the hospital fire response. This field report analyzes the disaster medical response. The official records of the disaster response from each institution were examined. On-site surveys were conducted through interviews with government officials and other health care workers regarding communication during the disaster response without using a separate questionnaire. All medical records were abstracted from hospital charts. There were 192 casualties: 47 victims died, seven were seriously injured, and 121 suffered minor injuries. Emergency Medical Services (EMS) arrived three minutes after the fire started, while news of the fire reached the National Emergency Medicine Operation Center based in Seoul in 12 minutes. The first disaster medical assistance team (DMAT) was dispatched 63 minutes after the National Emergency Medicine Operation Center was notified. The disaster response was generally conducted in accordance with disaster medical support manuals; however, these response manuals need to be improved. Close cooperation among various institutions, including nearby community public health centers, hospitals, fire departments, and DMATs, is necessary. The response manuals should be revised for back-up institutions, as the relevant information is currently incomplete.
本文提供了一份关于2018年1月26日韩国密阳市世宗医院发生火灾的现场报告，此次火灾促使成立了一个委员会来调查医院的火灾应对情况。这份现场报告分析了灾难医疗应对情况。对各机构灾难应对的官方记录进行了审查。通过与政府官员和其他医护人员就灾难应对期间的沟通情况进行访谈开展现场调查，未使用单独的问卷。所有医疗记录均从医院病历中提取。共有192人伤亡：47名遇难者死亡，7人重伤，121人轻伤。火灾发生三分钟后紧急医疗服务（EMS）抵达，而火灾消息在12分钟后传到了位于首尔的国家急诊医学行动中心。在国家急诊医学行动中心接到通知63分钟后，第一支灾难医疗援助队（DMAT）被派出。灾难应对总体上是按照灾难医疗支持手册进行的；然而，这些应对手册需要改进。包括附近社区公共卫生中心、医院、消防部门和DMAT在内的各机构之间需要密切合作。应对手册应为后备机构进行修订，因为目前相关信息不完整。
