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[舌痛症——斑贴试验的指征?]

[Glossodynia--indication for patch testing?].

作者信息

Bäurle G, Schönberger A

出版信息

Z Hautkr. 1986 Aug 15;61(16):1175-84.

PMID:3532599
Abstract

100 patients suffering from glossodynia without pathologic changes of the oral mucosa and 16 patients with suspected allergic contact stomatitis underwent patch testing using standard patch test and dental materials. The results were compared with those of patients in dental occupations suffering from hand eczema. As there is no clinical relevance of allergens in patients with glossodynia, patch testing seems to be unnecessary. On the other hand, patch test results of patients with stomatitis and dentures often suggest a causal allergy. In most of those cases, this was confirmed by complete healing after changing the denture bases, whereas in glossodynia such replacements never brought about a convincing improvement of the symptoms.

摘要

100名患有舌痛症且口腔黏膜无病理改变的患者以及16名疑似过敏性接触性口炎的患者接受了使用标准斑贴试验和牙科材料的斑贴试验。将结果与患有手部湿疹的牙科职业患者的结果进行比较。由于舌痛症患者中过敏原无临床相关性,斑贴试验似乎没有必要。另一方面,口炎患者和佩戴假牙患者的斑贴试验结果常常提示存在因果性过敏。在大多数此类病例中,更换假牙基托后完全愈合证实了这一点,而在舌痛症患者中,这种更换从未使症状得到令人信服的改善。

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