School of Economics and Management, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Science Avenue 136, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
School of Public Administration, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 15;19(6):3488. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19063488.
In order to explore the spatiotemporal evolution of land use function and its driving factors in China, taking both sides of the Hu Line as an example, we used Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis and Geographically Weighted Regression methods to reveal dynamic evolution law, spatial characteristics and influencing factors of the "Production-Living-Ecology" functions of 288 prefecture-level cities on both sides of the Hu Line. The results show that: (1) In the temporal dimension, the coordination of "Production-Living-Ecology" functions of land use in China has been improved, and the Hu Line can be roughly used as the boundary of China's territorial space use. (2) In the spatial dimension, there is a significant positive spatial correlation between "Production-Living-Ecology" functions of land use in China, and the coordination gap between "Production-Living-Ecology" functions of land use on both sides of the Hu Line is gradually narrowing. (3) In terms of influencing mechanism, the coordination of "Production-Living-Ecology" functions is mainly driven by internal factors and is supplemented by external ones. The influence pattern of most driving factors is consistent with the layout characteristics of "strong east and weak west" of the Hu Line.
为了探究中国土地利用功能的时空演变及其驱动因素,以胡焕庸线两侧为例,运用探索性空间数据分析和地理加权回归方法,揭示了胡焕庸线两侧 288 个地级及以上城市“生产-生活-生态”功能的动态演变规律、空间分异特征及其影响因素。结果表明:①在时间维度上,中国土地利用“三生”功能协调性不断提高,胡焕庸线大致可以作为中国国土空间利用的一条界线。②在空间维度上,中国土地利用“三生”功能具有显著的正向空间相关性,胡焕庸线两侧土地利用“三生”功能的协调差距逐渐缩小。③在作用机制方面,“三生”功能的协调主要受内部因素驱动,外部因素起补充作用。多数驱动因素的影响模式与胡焕庸线“东强西弱”的布局特征一致。