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军事训练相关腹部损伤和疾病:常见类型、预防和治疗。

Military training-related abdominal injuries and diseases: Common types, prevention and treatment.

机构信息

Division of Abdominal Trauma Surgery, Department of General Surgery, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 226010, China.

Division of Abdominal Trauma Surgery, Department of General Surgery, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 226010, China.

出版信息

Chin J Traumatol. 2022 Jul;25(4):187-192. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2022.03.002. Epub 2022 Mar 10.

Abstract

Military training is intense, difficult and often dangerous, so all kinds of injuries or diseases frequently occur during training. Most of the previous studies and reviews on military training-related injuries focused on musculoskeletal system, whereas there are no reviews of abdominal injuries and diseases. Although the incidence of military training-related abdominal injuries and diseases is relatively low, the patients' condition is often critical especially in the presence of abdominal organ injury, leading to multi-organ dysfunction syndrome and even death. This paper elaborates on common types of military training-related abdominal injuries and diseases as well as the prevention and treatment measures, which provides some basis for scientific and reasonable training and improvement of medical security.

摘要

军事训练强度大、难度高,且通常具有一定危险性,因此在训练过程中会频繁发生各类损伤或疾病。既往关于军事训练伤的研究和综述多集中于运动系统,而针对腹部损伤和疾病的综述少见。军事训练相关腹部损伤和疾病的发生率虽相对较低,但患者病情往往较为危急,尤其是合并腹部脏器损伤时,可导致多器官功能障碍综合征,甚至死亡。本文就军事训练相关腹部损伤和疾病的常见类型及防治措施进行阐述,为科学合理训练和提高卫勤保障提供一定依据。

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