睡眠与妇科癌症结局：改善生活质量和生存的机会。
Sleep and gynecological cancer outcomes: opportunities to improve quality of life and survival.
机构信息
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
出版信息
Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2022 May 3;32(5):669-675. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2022-003404.
Abstract
Sleep is important for immune function, metabolic function and physical repair. Sleep is more commonly disrupted in women compared with men and is disrupted by surgery, chemotherapy, and cancer itself, making gynecological oncology patients at higher risk of insomnia and sleep disruption. Insomnia and sleep disruption are linked to increased pain, poorer quality of life, depression, and anxiety which can all negatively affect patient outcomes. A number of environmental, behavioral, and pharmacological interventions have been investigated to improve patient sleep and aid in the recovery process. It is vital to understand and address patient sleep quality in order to give patients the highest quality care and improve outcomes.
摘要
睡眠对于免疫功能、代谢功能和身体修复都很重要。与男性相比，女性的睡眠更常被打乱，手术、化疗和癌症本身也会打乱睡眠，这使得妇科肿瘤患者更容易出现失眠和睡眠障碍。失眠和睡眠障碍与疼痛加剧、生活质量下降、抑郁和焦虑有关，这些都会对患者的预后产生负面影响。已经有许多环境、行为和药物干预措施被用来改善患者的睡眠并帮助恢复过程。了解和解决患者的睡眠质量至关重要，这样才能为患者提供最高质量的护理并改善预后。
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