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胃穿孔:恶性胃出口梗阻的一种罕见表现。

Gastric Perforation: A Rare Presentation of Malignant Gastric Outlet Obstruction.

作者信息

Silangruz Krixie, Shah Parthav, Fujii-Lau Larissa, Furuta Sho

机构信息

Internal Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, USA.

Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Queen's Medical Center, Honolulu, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Feb 15;14(2):e22242. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22242. eCollection 2022 Feb.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.22242
PMID:35340499
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8930494/
Abstract

Mechanical gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) due to malignancy can occur with cancers in the stomach and duodenum. GOO can cause perforation of the stomach or the esophagus. We present a 65-year-old female with newly diagnosed metastatic pancreatic cancer who presented with acute onset abdominal pain. She was taken for emergent exploratory laparotomy where she was found to have gastric perforation and duodenal obstruction from an invasive large pancreatic head mass. This is a rare case report of gastric perforation due to a malignant gastric outlet obstruction secondary to invasive pancreatic cancer.

摘要

恶性肿瘤导致的机械性胃出口梗阻(GOO)可发生于胃癌和十二指肠癌。GOO可导致胃或食管穿孔。我们报告一例65岁新诊断为转移性胰腺癌的女性患者,该患者突发腹痛。她接受了急诊剖腹探查术,术中发现因侵袭性胰头肿块导致胃穿孔和十二指肠梗阻。这是一例因侵袭性胰腺癌继发恶性胃出口梗阻导致胃穿孔的罕见病例报告。

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本文引用的文献

1
Esophageal perforation secondary to malignant gastric outlet obstruction: a case report.食管穿孔继发于恶性胃出口梗阻:一例报告。
World J Surg Oncol. 2019 Feb 19;17(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s12957-019-1576-x.
2
Imaging Patients With Alimentary Tract Perforation: Literature Review.消化道穿孔患者的影像学检查:文献综述
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2016 Feb;37(1):66-9. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2015.09.006. Epub 2015 Sep 26.
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Gastric leiomyosarcoma as a rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction and perforation: a case report.胃平滑肌肉瘤作为胃出口梗阻和穿孔的罕见病因:一例报告
BMC Res Notes. 2014 Jul 29;7:479. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-479.
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A patient with spontaneous rupture of the esophagus and concomitant gastric cancer whose life was saved: case of report and review of the literature in Japan.一位自发性食管破裂合并胃癌的患者,其生命得到挽救:病例报告并复习日本文献。
World J Surg Oncol. 2011 Dec 6;9:161. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-9-161.
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Malignancy is the most common cause of gastric outlet obstruction even in a developing country.即使在发展中国家,恶性肿瘤也是胃出口梗阻最常见的原因。
Endoscopy. 1998 Jun;30(5):484-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1001313.
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Etiology of gastric outlet obstruction.胃出口梗阻的病因
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Malignancy is the most common cause of gastric outlet obstruction in the era of H2 blockers.在H2阻滞剂时代,恶性肿瘤是胃出口梗阻最常见的原因。
Am J Gastroenterol. 1995 Oct;90(10):1769-70.
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Gastric outlet obstruction malignant until proved otherwise.胃出口梗阻,除非另有证明,否则为恶性。
Am J Gastroenterol. 1995 Oct;90(10):1740.
9
Gastric outlet obstruction now predicts malignancy.胃出口梗阻目前可预测恶性肿瘤。
Br J Surg. 1990 Sep;77(9):1023-4. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800770923.