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零售大麻环境与青少年使用:家庭和学校附近的广告和零售商的作用。

Retail cannabis environment and adolescent use: The role of advertising and retailers near home and school.

机构信息

Addictions, Drug & Alcohol Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Program Design & Evaluation Services, Multnomah County Health Department & Oregon Public Health Division, Portland, OR, USA.

Addictions, Drug & Alcohol Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

Health Place. 2022 May;75:102795. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102795. Epub 2022 Mar 25.

Abstract

Youth cannabis use is influenced by overlapping environmental contexts. We examined the associations between proximity to cannabis retailers and seeing cannabis advertisements and cannabis use behaviors in Oregon, a state with adult cannabis legalization. We used 2017 anonymous survey data from 24,154 Oregon 8th and 11th grade students. After adjustments for student and school district characteristics, advertising for 8th graders and presence of a retailer within a mile from school for 11th graders were associated with cannabis use and perceived harm. Additional policy efforts may further reduce youth exposure to cannabis.

摘要

青少年吸食大麻受到重叠的环境因素的影响。我们调查了俄勒冈州(一个拥有成人用大麻合法化的州)青少年与大麻零售商的距离和看到大麻广告与大麻使用行为之间的关联。我们使用了 2017 年俄勒冈州 8 年级和 11 年级 24154 名匿名学生的调查数据。在调整了学生和学区特征后,针对 8 年级学生的广告和 11 年级学生学校一英里内有零售商与大麻使用和感知危害有关。可能需要采取更多的政策措施来进一步减少青少年接触大麻的机会。

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