Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, 533 Bolivar Street, Suite 566 New, Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, 533 Bolivar Street, Suite 566 New, Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2022 Apr;102(2):209-231. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2022.01.001. Epub 2022 Mar 8.
In this section, we discuss the management of benign salivary gland disease. Pathologies vary from sialolithiasis, salivary duct stenosis, sialadenitis, infectious glandular disease, autoimmune glandular disease, and radioactive iodine-induced disease. We discuss both novel techniques in the diagnosis and management of these diseases, including ultrasound, sialendoscopy, minor salivary gland biopsy, and botulinum toxin injection, which allow for both the alleviation of symptoms and gland preservation.
在本节中，我们讨论良性唾液腺疾病的管理。病理变化多种多样，包括涎石病、唾液管狭窄、唾液腺炎、感染性腺体疾病、自身免疫性腺体疾病和放射性碘诱导的疾病。我们讨论了这些疾病的诊断和治疗中的新技术，包括超声、唾液腺镜检查、小唾液腺活检和肉毒杆菌毒素注射，这些技术既能缓解症状，又能保留腺体。
