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黄芩素:具有特殊参考意义的出版专利的治疗应用前景。

Baicalein: promising therapeutic applications with special reference to published patents.

机构信息

Shobhaben Pratapbhai Patel School of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM's NMIMS, Mumbai-56, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1P 1A5, Canada.

出版信息

Pharm Pat Anal. 2022 Jan;11(1):23-32. doi: 10.4155/ppa-2021-0027. Epub 2022 Mar 29.

DOI:10.4155/ppa-2021-0027
PMID:35345898
Abstract

Baicalein is a medicinally important flavonoid present in , which has numerous biological benefits like anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antihepatotoxicity, anticancer properties, etc. Recent studies have revealed that baicalein is an efficient antihepatoma agent and has the strongest antiproliferative effect toward cancerous bladder cell lines, and suppression of cell cycle progression in prostate cancer cells. This natural substance has a high commercial value because it strengthens the heart and cerebral vessels and protects the nervous system and also reduces diabetes and diabetic complications. In addition, baicalein is known to decrease inflammatory markers such as IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α. In this review, we have attempted to compile the list of recent therapeutic patents of baicalein used for treating different disorders.

摘要

黄芩素是一种具有重要医学意义的黄酮类化合物,存在于 中,具有许多生物益处,如抗氧化、抗炎、抗肝毒性、抗癌等。最近的研究表明,黄芩素是一种有效的肝癌治疗药物,对膀胱癌细胞系具有最强的抗增殖作用,并抑制前列腺癌细胞的细胞周期进展。这种天然物质具有很高的商业价值,因为它可以增强心脏和脑血管,保护神经系统,还可以降低糖尿病和糖尿病并发症的风险。此外,黄芩素还可以降低炎症标志物,如 IL-1β、IL-6 和 TNF-α。在这篇综述中,我们试图汇编了黄芩素治疗不同疾病的最新治疗专利列表。

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1
Baicalein: promising therapeutic applications with special reference to published patents.黄芩素:具有特殊参考意义的出版专利的治疗应用前景。
Pharm Pat Anal. 2022 Jan;11(1):23-32. doi: 10.4155/ppa-2021-0027. Epub 2022 Mar 29.
2
Baicalein: A review on its anti-cancer effects and mechanisms in lung carcinoma.黄芩素:肺癌的抗癌作用及机制研究进展。
J Food Biochem. 2022 Sep;46(9):e14230. doi: 10.1111/jfbc.14230. Epub 2022 May 11.
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Inhibition of microglial activation by the herbal flavonoid baicalein attenuates inflammation-mediated degeneration of dopaminergic neurons.草药黄酮类化合物黄芩苷对小胶质细胞激活的抑制作用可减轻炎症介导的多巴胺能神经元变性。
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2005 Mar;112(3):331-47. doi: 10.1007/s00702-004-0213-0. Epub 2004 Oct 22.
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Biological properties of baicalein in cardiovascular system.黄芩苷元在心血管系统中的生物学特性。
Curr Drug Targets Cardiovasc Haematol Disord. 2005 Apr;5(2):177-84. doi: 10.2174/1568006043586206.
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Baicalein: A review of its anti-cancer effects and mechanisms in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.黄芩素:在肝癌中抗癌症作用及其机制的综述。
Biomed Pharmacother. 2017 Sep;93:1285-1291. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.07.068.
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Baicalein, an active component of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, induces apoptosis in human colon cancer cells and prevents AOM/DSS-induced colon cancer in mice.黄芩素是黄芩的一种活性成分,它能诱导人结肠癌细胞凋亡,并预防 AOM/DSS 诱导的小鼠结肠癌。
Int J Oncol. 2013 Nov;43(5):1652-8. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2013.2086. Epub 2013 Sep 4.
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Baicalein attenuates OVA-induced allergic airway inflammation through the inhibition of the NF-κB signaling pathway.黄芩素通过抑制NF-κB信号通路减轻卵清蛋白诱导的过敏性气道炎症。
Aging (Albany NY). 2019 Nov 6;11(21):9310-9327. doi: 10.18632/aging.102371.
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Baicalein attenuates inflammatory responses by suppressing TLR4 mediated NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways in LPS-induced mastitis in mice.黄芩苷通过抑制TLR4介导的NF-κB和MAPK信号通路减轻小鼠脂多糖诱导的乳腺炎中的炎症反应。
Int Immunopharmacol. 2015 Sep;28(1):470-6. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2015.07.012. Epub 2015 Jul 18.
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Baicalin and its aglycone: a novel approach for treatment of metabolic disorders.黄芩苷及其苷元:治疗代谢紊乱的新方法。
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Inhibitory effect of baicalein on IL-6-mediated signaling cascades in human myeloma cells.黄芩素对人骨髓瘤细胞中 IL-6 介导的信号级联的抑制作用。
Eur J Haematol. 2010 Feb 1;84(2):137-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.2009.01365.x. Epub 2009 Oct 28.

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World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2025 Aug 9;41(8):304. doi: 10.1007/s11274-025-04508-2.
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Chinese medicine monomers for hepatocellular carcinoma: New ideas related to autophagy.用于肝细胞癌的中药单体:与自噬相关的新思路
World J Gastroenterol. 2025 Jul 14;31(26):106113. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i26.106113.
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Baicalein from mitigates oxidative stress through the IIS pathway in a model of ulcerative colitis.
黄芩素通过胰岛素/胰岛素样生长因子信号通路减轻溃疡性结肠炎模型中的氧化应激。
Front Pharmacol. 2025 Jun 26;16:1592244. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1592244. eCollection 2025.
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Identifying Baicalein as a Key Bioactive Compound in XueBiJing Targeting KEAP1: Implications for Antioxidant Effects.确定黄芩苷为血必净中靶向KEAP1的关键生物活性化合物:对抗氧化作用的启示
Antioxidants (Basel). 2025 Feb 20;14(3):248. doi: 10.3390/antiox14030248.
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Baicalein combined with azoles against fungi .黄芩素联合唑类抗真菌
Front Microbiol. 2025 Mar 13;16:1537229. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1537229. eCollection 2025.
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An updated review summarizing the anticancer potential of flavonoids via targeting NF-kB pathway.一篇最新综述总结了黄酮类化合物通过靶向核因子-κB通路的抗癌潜力。
Front Pharmacol. 2025 Jan 6;15:1513422. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1513422. eCollection 2024.
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Cardiovascular protective effects of natural flavonoids on intestinal barrier injury.天然黄酮类化合物对肠道屏障损伤的心血管保护作用。
Mol Cell Biochem. 2025 Jan 17. doi: 10.1007/s11010-025-05213-2.
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Exploring baicalein: A natural flavonoid for enhancing cancer prevention and treatment.探索黄芩素:一种用于增强癌症预防和治疗效果的天然黄酮类化合物。
Heliyon. 2024 Nov 28;10(23):e40809. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40809. eCollection 2024 Dec 15.
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Therapeutic potential of flavonoids from traditional Chinese medicine in pancreatic cancer treatment.中药黄酮类化合物在胰腺癌治疗中的治疗潜力。
Front Nutr. 2024 Nov 22;11:1477140. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1477140. eCollection 2024.
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