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N6-甲基腺苷甲基化在骨发育、骨重塑和骨质疏松症中的调节作用。

The roles of N6-methyladenosine methylation in the regulation of bone development, bone remodeling and osteoporosis.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China; Suzhou Research Institute, Shandong University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China.

Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China.

出版信息

Pharmacol Ther. 2022 Oct;238:108174. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2022.108174. Epub 2022 Mar 25.

Abstract

N-methyladenosine (mA), a novel epitranscriptomic RNA modification, plays crucial roles in a variety of biological processes and diseases. Recently, there are growing evidence supporting that mA methylation is essential for bone development and homeostasis through the regulation of key genes by regulating RNA stability, localization, turnover and translation efficiency. In this review, we summarized our current understanding of the functional roles of mA methylation and its related regulators in bone development and bone remodeling. These findings will offer new directions and insights on the further investigations of mA methylation in bone biology. Moreover, we also discussed important advances of mA methylation related regulators as potential therapeutic targets, which allows for novel therapeutic strategies on the medications of bone-related diseases including osteoporosis.

摘要

N6-甲基腺苷(m6A),一种新型的转录后 RNA 修饰,在多种生物学过程和疾病中发挥着关键作用。最近,越来越多的证据表明,m6A 甲基化通过调节 RNA 的稳定性、定位、周转率和翻译效率来调节关键基因,对于骨骼发育和稳态至关重要。在这篇综述中,我们总结了 m6A 甲基化及其相关调节因子在骨骼发育和骨重塑中的功能作用的现有认识。这些发现将为进一步研究 m6A 甲基化在骨骼生物学中的作用提供新的方向和思路。此外,我们还讨论了 m6A 甲基化相关调节因子作为潜在治疗靶点的重要进展,这为包括骨质疏松症在内的骨骼相关疾病的药物治疗提供了新的治疗策略。

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