Zhao Zichen, Gu Jin
Peking University Wujieping Urology Center, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China.
Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Center of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China.
Chin J Cancer Res. 2022 Feb 28;34(1):63-65. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2022.01.06.
The benefits and popularity of minimally invasive surgery are undeniable around the globe. However, open surgery is necessary and learning open surgery skills is still a necessity. Open surgery allows for better exposure to the surgical field and provides tactile sensation to facilitate the stereo visual assessment to precisely remove the lesion. Open surgery is still the key to surgical training, and the skills learned from open surgeries remain crucial for unforeseen circumstances and certain conditions like emergencies, challenge cases, or patients with compromised status.
微创外科手术的益处和普及程度在全球范围内是不可否认的。然而，开放手术仍然是必要的，学习开放手术技能仍然是一项必要之事。开放手术能够更好地暴露手术视野，并提供触觉感受，以利于进行立体视觉评估从而精确切除病变。开放手术仍然是外科培训的关键，从开放手术中学到的技能对于不可预见的情况以及某些特定状况（如紧急情况、具有挑战性的病例或身体状况不佳的患者）而言仍然至关重要。
