Bonavia Tomas, Julián Martín
Department of Social Psychology, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain.
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 8;13:809731. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.809731. eCollection 2022.
There are hardly any instruments to measure teamwork from an individual approach. This applies both in interprofessional teams or not, and in teams involved in health, social care, and other areas. The Individual Behavior Analysis (IBA) scale measures efficacious behavior in work teams. It is one of the few instruments proposed in the literature to measure personal skills necessary for teamwork. Only a previous exploratory analysis of the scale was informed in another study. This article analyzes its internal structure using different confirmatory factor analyses and its internal consistency, with a sample of 815 employees working for Spanish social organizations in the geriatric field, both private and public. The results of the definitive version adapted to Spanish, referred to as Individual Behavior Analysis -25, indicate a good fit of the model to the data and good reliability. Factor analysis confirmed the existence of two factors: Communication skills and Acceptance, with good internal consistency coefficients. This scale is a useful instrument for assessing, based on the reviewed literature, two of the most important individual skills an efficacious team should have.
几乎没有从个体角度衡量团队合作的工具。这在跨专业团队或非跨专业团队中均适用,在涉及健康、社会护理及其他领域的团队中也是如此。个体行为分析(IBA)量表用于衡量工作团队中的有效行为。它是文献中提出的少数几个用于衡量团队合作所需个人技能的工具之一。另一项研究仅对该量表进行了探索性分析。本文以815名在西班牙老年领域的社会组织(包括私立和公立)工作的员工为样本,使用不同的验证性因素分析方法分析其内部结构及其内部一致性。改编为西班牙语的最终版本(即个体行为分析 -25)的结果表明,该模型与数据拟合良好且可靠性良好。因素分析证实存在两个因素:沟通技巧和接纳,内部一致性系数良好。基于已审查的文献,该量表是评估一个有效团队应具备的两项最重要个人技能的有用工具。